Dry dock, New York, 19th century C015 / 6081
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Dry dock, New York, 19th century C015 / 6081
Dry dock, New York. 19th-century artwork of the dry dock at the Erie Basin, Brooklyn, New York, USA. This is a Simpson dry dock, a type of dry dock patented in 1854 by US engineer James E. Simpson (1813-1897). Simpson founded the Simpson Dry Dock Company to build his patented timber dry docks. He was contracted to enlarge and rebuild the Erie Basin dry docks in 1881. At the time they were the largest in the USA. A dry dock is an artificial dock that is drained to allow repair work on ships. Here, a large steam ship (also with sailing masts) is being repaired. Artwork from an edition of Encyclopaedia Americana (1886)
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Media ID 9214207
© MIDDLE TEMPLE LIBRARY/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1880s 1881 1886 Dock Docks Engineering Harbor Harbour Largest Maritime New York North American Repairing Sailing Ship Ship Ships Steam Ship Timber Transport Transportation Vessel Vessels Wooden Brooklyn Drained Dry Dock Drydock Slipway
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print takes us back to the 19th century, offering a glimpse into the bustling maritime industry of New York City. The artwork showcases the impressive Simpson dry dock at Erie Basin in Brooklyn, USA. This particular dry dock was constructed by James E. Simpson, an innovative engineer who patented his timber dry docks in 1854. The image depicts a significant moment in history as Simpson himself was commissioned to enlarge and rebuild these very docks in 1881, making them the largest in America at that time. In this scene, we witness a magnificent steam ship undergoing repairs within the drained dock. Its towering masts remind us of its sailing capabilities while highlighting the transition from traditional sail-powered vessels to steam-powered ones. Every detail captured within this illustration speaks volumes about both human ingenuity and technological advancements during this era. The wooden structure of the dock stands tall against the backdrop of a busy harbor filled with other ships awaiting their turn for maintenance or repair work. As we delve into this historical snapshot, it is impossible not to appreciate how crucial dry docks were for maintaining and improving vessels during an era when maritime transportation played such a vital role in global trade and exploration. This remarkable piece serves as a testament to American industrial prowess and engineering excellence during one of its most transformative periods - truly encapsulating both artistry and innovation within its monochrome frame.
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