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Pelagius (c. 685-737). Engraving
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Pelagius (c. 685-737). Engraving
Pelagius (c. 685-737). Visigothic nobleman who founded the Kingdom of Asturias. Engraving in Spain Illustrated History, 19th century
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Media ID 14349192
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Asturian Asturias Banner Bearded Conquest Founded Founder Iberian Nobleman Pelayo Visigothic Pelagius
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "Pelagius, the Visigothic Nobleman: Founder of the Kingdom of Asturias in Spain" This evocative engraving depicts Pelagius, a prominent Visigothic nobleman, who is renowned for his pivotal role in the establishment of the Kingdom of Asturias in the Iberian Peninsula during the 8th century. Born around 685, Pelagius emerged as a significant figure during the waning years of the Visigothic Kingdom, a Christian realm that had long dominated the region. The engraving captures Pelagius's regal bearing, with his long beard and beaded crown adorning his head. He is depicted as a determined and resolute leader, surrounded by a group of loyal Asturian soldiers, each bearing the distinctive banner of the new kingdom. The flag, proudly displayed, features the cross of St. James, which would later become a symbol of the Reconquista, the centuries-long Christian campaign to retake the Iberian Peninsula from Muslim rule. Pelagius, also known as Don Pelayo, is believed to have led a rebellion against the Moors, who had invaded and occupied much of the peninsula, and established the Kingdom of Asturias in the northern region of the country. This marked the beginning of the Christian resistance against the Muslim occupation, which would eventually lead to the eventual re-establishment of Christian rule in Spain. The engraving, taken from the "Illustrated History of Spain" published in the 19th century, offers a glimpse into the rich and complex history of the Iberian Peninsula, as well as the indomitable spirit of its people in the face of adversity. The image serves as a testament to Pelagius's leadership and the resilience of the Asturian people, who, under his guidance, were able to withstand the Muslim onslaught and lay the foundations for the eventual Christian reconquest of Spain.
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