Duchenne De Boulogne Collection
In the 19th century, French neurologist Duchenne de Boulogne revolutionized the field of electrophysiology with his groundbreaking apparatus
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In the 19th century, French neurologist Duchenne de Boulogne revolutionized the field of electrophysiology with his groundbreaking apparatus. In a captivating black and white photo from 1862, we see him using this apparatus on an old man, capturing the essence of his research. Figure 26 showcases the power of expression through pain and attention. The old man's attentive gaze reveals a deep concentration as he experiences both physical discomfort and mental focus under Duchenne's observation. Duchenne's work also delved into human emotions, as seen in Figure 53. This print from 1854-56 depicts whimpering and false laughter, illustrating how our facial expressions can sometimes betray our true feelings. Figure 39 explores another aspect of human behavior - lasciviousness. Here, attention is drawn to an object that provokes lustful thoughts or desires. Duchenne's study sheds light on the complex relationship between our minds and external stimuli. The expressive lines of m. Frontalis are examined in Figure 9, featuring a young girl from 1854-56 (printed in 1862). It captures her maximum contraction, providing valuable insights into how different individuals express their emotions through their facial muscles. Meditation and mental concentration take center stage in Figure 15. From the same period as previous prints (1854-56), this image portrays deep contemplation as subjects engage in profound introspection under Duchenne's watchful eye. Figure 27 highlights proportionally more pained expressions captured by Duchenne during his studies conducted between 1854-56 (printed in 1862). These images reveal the intensity of emotional distress experienced by individuals when subjected to various stimuli. Duchenne even explored theatricality within emotions; Lady Macbeth serves as inspiration for Figure 81. With moderate cruelty etched onto her face, this print demonstrates how actors can effectively convey specific emotions on stage.