Sun spurge, Euphorbia helioscopia, and cypress

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Sun spurge, Euphorbia helioscopia, and cypress

Sun spurge, Euphorbia helioscopia, and cypress spurge, Euphorbia cyparissias. Handcoloured woodblock engraving of a botanical illustration from Adam Lonicers Krauterbuch, or Herbal, Frankfurt, 1557. This from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, with captions in Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and in English manuscript

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Media ID 23191544

© Florilegius/Mary Evans

Adam Captions Cypress Edition Euphorbia Herb Herbal Krauterbuch Latin Lonicer Pirate Spurge Woodblock Woodcut

EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite hand-colored woodblock engraving showcases two intriguing plants, the Sun Spurge, Euphorbia helioscopia, and the Cypress Spurge, Euphorbia cyparissias. The Sun Spurge, also known as Tithymalus helioscopia, is a small succulent herb native to Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Its vibrant, golden-yellow sap was believed to have medicinal properties, used to treat various ailments such as wounds, burns, and skin conditions. The Cypress Spurge, or Euphorbia cyparissias, is a low-growing, evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region. Its milky sap was also used in traditional medicine, primarily for treating respiratory issues and as a purgative. This stunning botanical illustration is taken from Adam Lonicer's Krauterbuch, or Herbal, published in Frankfurt in 1557. This particular print is from a 17th-century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, featuring captions in multiple languages, including Latin, Greek, French, Italian, and English manuscript. The intricate detail and vibrant colors of the engraving highlight the unique characteristics of each plant, making it an essential addition to any botanical or historical collection. The Sun Spurge and Cypress Spurge are just two of the many fascinating plants documented in Lonicer's Herbal, providing valuable insights into the natural world and the traditional uses of various plants for medicinal purposes.

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