Earths Sphere according the author. Engraving in Poeticon A

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Earths Sphere according the author. Engraving in Poeticon A

Earths Sphere according the author. Engraving in Poeticon Astronomicon, by Gaius Julius Hyginus (ca.64 BC-17 AD). Edited in Venice, 1485. Incunable

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Media ID 14353740

© Thaliastock / Mary Evans

1485 Astronomicon Cartography Circle Circular Earth Edited Gaius Hyginus Imaginary Incunable Julius Latitude Poeticon Sphere Venice Earths

EDITORS COMMENTS
Behold the enchanting depiction of our Earth's sphere, as envisioned by the ancient Roman scholar Gaius Julius Hyginus around 64 BC to 17 AD. This engraving, titled "Earth's Sphere according to the author. Engraving in Poeticon Astronomicon," was edited in the enlightened city of Venice during the year 1485. This exquisite incunable, one of the earliest printed books, showcases the Earth as a perfect sphere, divided into five distinct zones: the Arctic and Antarctic circles, the temperate zones in the eastern and western hemispheres, and the torrid zone at the equator. Hyginus, a renowned astronomer, poet, and mythographer, penned this work as part of his comprehensive astronomical treatise, "Poeticon Astronomicon." This engraving represents one of the earliest known attempts to visualize the Earth as a sphere, a concept that was not universally accepted until the Renaissance period. The intricate detail of this engraving is a testament to the advanced cartographic knowledge of the time. The representation of the Earth's spherical shape, along with the inclusion of latitude lines, further highlights the intellectual curiosity and advancements of the ancient world. As you gaze upon this mesmerizing image, consider the historical significance of this work. It represents a pivotal moment in human understanding of our planet and our place within the cosmos. This engraving serves as a reminder of the enduring power of human curiosity and the capacity for knowledge to transcend the boundaries of time and space.

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