Theatrum Collection

Theatrum Orbis Terrarum (Theatre of the World) by Abraham Or
Theatrum Orbis Terrarum (Theatre of the World). Is considered to be the first true modern atlas. Written by Abraham Ortelius and originally printed on May 20, 1570, in Antwerp. World Map

Alchemical symbolism: toad and serpent represent two basic types of element, fixed and earthy (toad) and the volatile (serpent). Flying eagle represents Sublimation

Map of Germany and current Netherlands. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574. Library of Catalonia. Barcelona. Spain

Praetorius, Michael (1571-1621)

The Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Native to South America, introduced into Europe 16th century
531544 The Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Native to South America, introduced into Europe 16th century, major food crop by end of 17th century

Fire engine. From Georg Andreas Bockler Theatrum Machinarum Novum, Nuremberg, 1673. Engraving
530356 Fire engine. From Georg Andreas Bockler Theatrum Machinarum Novum, Nuremberg, 1673. Engraving; Universal History Archive/UIG.

The four great alchemists. 1652 (engraving From Elias Ashmole Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum London)
541724 The four great alchemists. 1652 (engraving From Elias Ashmole Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum London); (add.info.: From left to right)

Black Pepper (Piper nigrum) native to Malabar Coast of India. Berries of perennial climbing vine one of earliest known
531546 Black Pepper (Piper nigrum) native to Malabar Coast of India. Berries of perennial climbing vine one of earliest known spices. From John Parkinson Theatrum Botanicum, 1640

Undershot water wheel powering a fulling mill, 1673. Copperplate engraving
530347 Undershot water wheel powering a fulling mill, 1673. Copperplate engraving.; (add.info.: Tappets, C, on shaft, B, raise and lower mallets, D,D, which pound the woollen cloth)

Illustration from Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum by Elias Ashmole
486490 Illustration from Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum by Elias Ashmole, first published in 1652 (engraving) by English School

The Hierarchy of the Church, from Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum
472236 The Hierarchy of the Church, from Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum by Elias Ashmole, 1652 (engraving) by Vaughan, Robert (fl.1622-78); Private Collection; (add.info.: God is shown at the head)

Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius, Antwerp, 1574. Map of the Iberian Peninsula

Map of the current Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America, in the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum of 1574 by Abraham Ortelius

Map of Central and South America. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574

Alchemical symbol of transmutation of base metal (Earth at bottom) into Gold (Sun) and Silver (Moon) through the agency of the dragon (Mercury - volatility)

Map of Portugal. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574. Library of Catalonia. Spain

Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598)
Map of America. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574

BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Cadiz (1572). Fishing in an almadraba tuna. Etching. SPAIN. CATALONIA. Barcelona

ORTELIUS, Abraham (1527-1598). Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. 1570. It is considered to be the first modern atlas. Map of the Caribbean Sea with the islands of Cuba, Cayman Islands

Engraving of worm-driven fire squirt
Engraving of people operating a large worm-driven fire squirt mounted on two wheels, to put out a fire in a burning building, reproduced from Besoni, Theatrum Instrumentorum et Machinarum, 1568

Perpetual motion: A garden fountain worked by water from upper cistern which is filled with water from an Archimedian screw

Portrait of Mercator with globe and compass
Title page illustration from Theatrum Geographiae Veteris, an early large-scale world Atlas by Pertius Bertius, printed in Amsterdam 1618-19 showing the great cartographer Mercator Date: 1618

Rimini, Italy. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelis, 1
Italy. Rimini city. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelis, 1570. Library Estense. Modena. Italy

Salzburg and surroundings. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraha
View of Salzburg and surroundings. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574. Library of Catalonia. Barcelona. Spain

Map of the Kingdom of Naples. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574. Library of Catalonia. Barcelona. Spain

Map of the Iberian Peninsula. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574

Map of African Continent. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574. Library of Catalonia. Spain

Map of American Continent. Theatrum Orbis Terrarum by Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598). First Edition. Antwerp, 1574

Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. New Spain (Mexico)
ORTELIUS, Abraham (1527-1598). Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. 1570. It is considered to be the first modern atlas. Map of New Spain (Mexico), 1579. Printed in Antwerp by Christophe Plantin (1588). Etching

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Wismar
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Wismar (1572). Left upper detail. Volume I. Etching. SPAIN. CASTILE AND LEON. Salamanca

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Sevilla
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Seville. Detail. Etching. ITALY. VENETO. Venice. Biblioteca nazionale marciana (St. Marks Library)

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Rostock
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Rostock (1572). Riht lower detail. Volume I. Etching. SPAIN. CASTILE AND LEON. Salamanca

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Przemy?l
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Przensyl, Polish city near the border with Lithuania. Etching. FRANCE. Ό E-DE-FRANCE. Paris

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Malaga
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Malaga (1599). Etching. SPAIN. CATALONIA. Barcelona. Historical Archive of Barcelona

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Paris
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Paris (1572). Volume I. Etching. SPAIN. CASTILE AND LEON. Salamanca. Salamanca University Library

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Ghent
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Ghent (1572). Etching. SPAIN. CASTILE AND LEON. Salamanca. Salamanca University Library

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Frankfurt an der Oder
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Frankfurt an der Oder (1572). Upper right detail. Volume I. Etching. SPAIN. CASTILE AND LEON. Salamanca

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. Ecija
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. Ecija (1567). Etching. SPAIN. CASTILE AND LEON. Salamanca. Salamanca University Library

Civitatis Orbis Terrarum. London
BRAUN, George (1541-1622). Civitatis Orbis Terrarum (Theatrum orbis terrarum). 1572-1617. London. Detail. Etching. SPAIN. CASTILE AND LEON. Salamanca. Salamanca University Library

Engraving of worm-driven fire squirt
Engraving of people operating a large worm-driven fire squirt mounted on two wheels, to put out a fire in a burning building, reproduced from Besoni, Theatrum Instrumentorum et Machinarum, 1568

Jerome in a cave, Quirin Boel, David Teniers (II), in or after 1673 - 1700

Theatrum anatomicum van Leidse Academie, 1609. Jacob Marcus, 1609

The Good Samaritan, Quirin Boel, 1660

Two horizontal water wheels, the left with highly curved blades more efficient than flat blades on right. Early form of turbine. From Andreas Bockler Theatrum Machinarum Novum, Nuremberg, 1673

Perpetual motion: Grindstone driven, via work and spur, by an overshot water wheel. An Archimedean screw raises the used water to the reservoir, and the whole is supposed to work by perpetual motion

Hierarchy of the Church, with God at the head, the Pope below flanked by angels, kings, priests and laity, with demons falling into the flames of Hell below

Title page of Elias Ashmoles Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum London 1652. Isaac Newton owned a copy of this book

Alchemical laboratory showing various forms of furnace and vessels. From Elias Ashmole Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum London 1652

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"Theatrum Orbis Terrarum: Exploring the World through Maps and Views" Step into the fascinating world of cartography with "Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, " a groundbreaking work by Abraham Ortelius. Published in Antwerp in 1574, this masterpiece revolutionized mapmaking and provided an invaluable glimpse into the diverse landscapes of our planet. Ortelius's meticulous attention to detail is evident in his maps, such as the one depicting Germany and the current Netherlands. These intricately crafted representations offer a window into historical boundaries, cities, and geographical features that shaped these regions during that era. One cannot overlook Michael Praetorius's contributions to "Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. " His artistic prowess brought life to Ortelius's maps, adding enchanting views of cities like Salzburg. Through this collaboration, viewers could not only navigate territories but also immerse themselves in their vibrant urban landscapes. Traveling further across continents, we encounter Central and South America on another captivating map within this collection. The intricate lines trace coastlines while highlighting major landmarks and indigenous territories—a testament to Ortelius's commitment to accuracy and exploration. Portugal also finds its place within "Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, " showcasing its rich history through detailed cartography. This inclusion allows us to appreciate how different cultures have left their mark on various corners of our globe. Abraham Ortelius's legacy lives on through his magnum opus; it remains a cornerstone for future generations of geographers, historians, and enthusiasts alike. Its influence can be seen even beyond maps—Elias Ashmole drew inspiration from "Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum" for his illustrations, demonstrating how this seminal work transcended disciplines.