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Santalum album, sandalwood
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Santalum album, sandalwood
An illustration showing leaves and flowers from a sandalwood plant (Santalum album). Held in the Botany Library at the Natural History Museum, London
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 8588549
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10709077
18th Century Eudicot Kerr Plant Culture Sandalwood Santalales Angiospermae Dicot Dicotyledon James Kerr Magnoliophyta Santalaceae Santalum
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Delicate Portrayal of Santalum Album: An 18th Century Botanical Illustration of Sandalwood This botanical illustration showcases the exquisite details of Santalum album, commonly known as sandalwood. The image, held in the esteemed Botany Library at the Natural History Museum in London, is a testament to the meticulous work of Scottish botanical artist James Kerr. Dated back to the 18th century, this illustration offers a rare glimpse into the rich history of plant discovery and documentation. The illustration displays the leaves and flowers of Santalum album, a plant belonging to the Angiospermae, or flowering plants, and more specifically, the Eudicotyledons, or Dicots. The plant is a member of the Magnoliophyta division and the Santalales order, with the family name Santalaceae. The sandalwood tree is native to India and Australia, and its heartwood is renowned for its distinctive fragrance and traditional use in various cultural practices. The illustration reveals the pink and red hues of the kerr (or bracts) that encircle the small, intricately detailed flowers. The leaves, with their pointed tips and serrated edges, are depicted in their full glory, providing a clear representation of this important plant species. The delicate lines and precise shading in the drawing highlight the intricacies of the plant's structure, offering an appreciation for the natural beauty and complexity of Santalum album. This 18th century botanical illustration serves as a vital record of the historical documentation of plant species, providing valuable insights into the natural world and the rich cultural heritage of botanical art.
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