Rubus sylvestris
Wall Art and Photo Gifts from Mary Evans Picture Library
Rubus sylvestris
Illustration is a copy from De Materia Medica made by the Greek physician Dioscorides. The copy was made in 1460 and was owned by Sir Joseph Banks. This plant was used in standard medical work up to Middle Ages
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Media ID 8580733
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10707896
1743 1820 18th Century Banks Dioscorides Eudicot Eurosid Fabidae Medicinal Rosaceae Rosales Rosid Rubus Sir Joseph Sir Joseph Banks Angiospermae Dicot Dicotyledon Magnoliophyta
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite illustration depicts Rubus sylvestris, or the common dog rose, as it was rendered in the seminal work "De Materia Medica" by the ancient Greek physician Dioscorides. The copy of this illustrious text, which dates back to 1460, was once owned by the esteemed 18th century naturalist Sir Joseph Banks. The intricately detailed drawing showcases various aspects of the plant, including its delicate pink flowers, serrated leaves, and thorny stems, all characteristic of the Rosaceae family to which the dog rose belongs. Rubus sylvestris, a diocious eudicot, was widely used in medical practices during the Middle Ages and beyond. Dioscorides, in his comprehensive compendium of medicinal herbs, described the plant as effective in treating various ailments, from gastrointestinal issues to skin conditions. The dog rose's therapeutic properties were attributed to its astringent and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable addition to traditional European medicine. This illustration, a testament to the meticulous work of its creator, provides a glimpse into the rich history of botanical knowledge and its application in medical practices. The plant's enduring significance is further emphasized by its classification as an angiosperm, a dicot, and a member of the Rosales order within the Magnoliophyta division. The intricate details of the drawing, from the veins on the leaves to the delicate petals of the flower, continue to captivate and inspire appreciation for the natural world and the knowledge it holds.
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