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Peking from Nieuhof
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Peking from Nieuhof
A view of the city which includes the surrounding countryside. An 18th century engraving from a 17th century original
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 597300
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10145458
1653 1670 Beijing Country Side Fortifications Fortified Includes Peking Surrounding Walled Nieuhof
EDITORS COMMENTS
This 18th century engraving, titled 'A View of Peking, or Beijing, with the Surrounding Countryside,' is an intriguing glimpse into the rich history of China's iconic capital city. The image, originally created in the 17th century by the Dutch cartographer and traveler, Frederik de Houtman, and later engraved by the renowned Dutch engraver, Jacob van Meurs, in 1670, offers a unique perspective of Peking as it appeared over three centuries ago. The meticulously detailed print showcases the grandeur and fortified majesty of the city, with its imposing walls and watchtowers, which once protected the imperial palace and its inhabitants from potential invaders. The cityscape is further adorned with numerous temples, palaces, and other architectural wonders, all nestled amidst the lush greenery of the surrounding countryside. The intricate depiction of the city's fortifications and the surrounding landscape provides valuable historical insights into the defensive strategies and architectural designs employed during this period. The image also offers a glimpse into the daily life of the inhabitants of Peking, with various scenes of agricultural activities, such as farming and fishing, taking place in the countryside. As one of the oldest surviving European depictions of Peking, this engraving is an invaluable resource for scholars, historians, and anyone interested in the history and culture of China. The intricacy and detail of the print serve as a testament to the artistic and technical prowess of the Dutch engravers of the 17th century, and offer a fascinating window into the past. This print, created in 1653 and engraved in 1670, is a rare and precious historical document that continues to captivate and inspire, offering a glimpse into the rich and complex history of Peking, or Beijing, as we know it today.
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