Cynognathus crateronotus
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Cynognathus crateronotus
A fossil skull that belonged to the extinct mammal-like reptile, Cynognathus. It lived during the Triassic period, 245 to 208 million years ago. Typical length of entire creature 1.8 metres
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Media ID 8625200
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Bone Canines Evolution Features Mammalia Mesozoic Phanerozoic Prehistoric Reptile Reptiles Reptilia Sauropsid Sauropsida Skull Teeth Therapsid Therapsida Cynodont Incisors
EDITORS COMMENTS
This fascinating fossil skull belongs to Cynognathus crateronotus, an extinct mammal-like reptile that lived during the Triassic period, approximately 245 to 208 million years ago. Cynognathus is a member of the therapsid family, which includes both mammals and their extinct ancestors. This particular specimen showcases the unique anatomy of this intriguing creature, providing a glimpse into the evolutionary history of both reptiles and mammals. The skull of Cynognathus measures around 20 centimeters in length, with distinct features that set it apart from both reptiles and early mammals. The skull exhibits a number of mammalian characteristics, including the presence of incisors and canines, which were adapted for gripping and tearing food. However, the skull also retains several reptilian features, such as the presence of a bony skullcap and a long, elongated snout. Cynognathus was a medium-sized animal, with a typical length of around 1.8 meters. Its body shape and limb structure were more similar to reptiles than to mammals, but its advanced dentition and other cranial features suggest that it was an early member of the eutheriodont group, which eventually gave rise to true mammals. This skull is a valuable addition to any collection of prehistoric animals or fossils, and serves as a reminder of the rich diversity of life that existed during the Mesozoic Era. The Phanerozoic Concept, which began 541 million years ago, has seen the emergence of an incredible array of animals, from simple invertebrates to complex vertebrates like Cynognathus. This fossil is a testament to the ongoing process of evolution and the amazing adaptations that have shaped the natural world as we know it today.
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