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Strangling the Monster, 1881. Artist: Joseph Swain
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Strangling the Monster, 1881. Artist: Joseph Swain
Strangling the Monster, 1881. The Liberal Prime Minister, Mr Gladstone, is seen strangling the three headed monster of the Irish Land League. This follows the introduction of the Protection of Person and Property Bill by the Liberal Chief Secretary for Ireland, William Forster. It proposed the arrest and custody of anyone suspected of complicity in agrarian outrages. There had certainly been much violence and unrest in Ireland, and Mr Forster gave graphic details in the House of incidents that had taken place. Gladstone was firmly in support of this move. Erroneously, though, it was believed by many in authority in England that the agitation in Ireland was caused only by a very few men of violence and that, if they could be stopped, then peace and order would naturally resume. From Punch, or the London Charivari, February 5, 1881
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Media ID 14831705
© The Print Collector / Heritage-Images
Aggression Chief Secretary For Ireland Forster Gladstone Heritage Image Partnership Ireland John Tenniel Joseph Swain Liberal Liberal Party Monster Prime Minister Sir John Tenniel Strangling Strangulation Swain Tenniel Violence Violent William Edward William Edward Forster William Ewart William Ewart Gladstone Irish Land League
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EDITORS COMMENTS
The print titled "Strangling the Monster, 1881" captures a powerful political statement during a tumultuous time in Ireland. Created by artists Joseph Swain and John Tenniel, this engraving depicts the Liberal Prime Minister, Mr Gladstone, metaphorically strangling the three-headed monster of the Irish Land League. At that time, Ireland was plagued by violence and unrest due to agrarian outrages. In response, William Forster, the Liberal Chief Secretary for Ireland, introduced the Protection of Person and Property Bill. This bill proposed arresting and detaining individuals suspected of involvement in these acts. Gladstone firmly supported this move as he believed that eliminating a few violent men would restore peace and order to Ireland. However, many authorities in England mistakenly thought that these few troublemakers were solely responsible for all agitation in Ireland. This satirical cartoon from Punch magazine aimed to highlight this misconception. The image portrays Gladstone taking decisive action against the monstrous problem plaguing his country. The black-and-white monochrome style adds intensity to the scene while emphasizing its historical significance as it represents events from the 19th century. Through this artwork's concept of aggression and politics intertwined with violence and power struggles between politicians and social movements like the Irish Land League, viewers are reminded of an era marked by tension and conflict within society. Overall, "Strangling the Monster" serves as a poignant reminder of past struggles faced by nations grappling with internal strife while shedding light on how political decisions can have far-reaching consequences for both leaders and citizens alike.
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