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Cross-staffs used for surveying, 1551
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Cross-staffs used for surveying, 1551
Cross-staffs used for surveying, 1551. In this case they are being used to measure the width of a river by triangulation. From Rudimenta Mathematica by Sebastian Munster. (Basel, 1551)
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Media ID 14869436
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Arithmetic Cross Staff Distance Distance Measurement Mathematics Maths Measurement Measuring Munster Oxford Science Archive Sebastian Sebastian Munster Surveying Triangulation
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print takes us back to the 16th century, immersing us in the world of surveying and mathematics. The image showcases cross-staffs, an essential tool for measuring distances during that time period. In this particular case, they are being utilized to measure the width of a river through triangulation. The woodcut print from Rudimenta Mathematica by Sebastian Munster transports us to Basel in 1551, where these innovative instruments were employed for geographical exploration. With meticulous precision and mathematical calculations, surveyors used cross-staffs to determine distances between points by creating triangles. The monochrome aesthetic adds a sense of historical authenticity to the image while emphasizing its significance as an artifact from centuries ago. As we gaze upon this intriguing snapshot frozen in time, we can't help but appreciate how far technology has come since then. Sebastian Munster's work not only contributes to our understanding of geography but also highlights the importance of mathematics in scientific endeavors. This print serves as a reminder that even centuries ago, humans were driven by curiosity and innovation when it came to exploring their surroundings. Preserved within Oxford Science Archive, this remarkable piece captures both the beauty and practicality found within ancient tools like cross-staffs. It stands as a testament to human ingenuity throughout history and reminds us of our continuous quest for knowledge about our world.
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