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Union Workhouse, Dunmow, Essex
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Union Workhouse, Dunmow, Essex
The Dunmow Union workhouse at Great Dunmow, Essex. Two children play in front of the building. The workhouse, erected in 1838-40, was designed by George Gilbert Scott and William Bonython Moffatt
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Media ID 4464605
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10416032
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EDITORS COMMENTS
In this evocative photograph taken in the early 1900s, two young children play blissfully in front of the imposing Union Workhouse in Great Dunmow, Essex. The workhouse, erected between 1838 and 140, stands as a stark reminder of a bygone era when poverty and destitution were rampant in Victorian and Edwardian England. Designed by renowned architects George Gilbert Scott and William Bonython Moffatt, the building's Gothic Revival architecture is evident in its pointed arches, intricate stonework, and tall, chimney-topped structures. The Union Workhouse system was established under the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 to provide shelter, food, and work for the destitute, the homeless, and the impoverished. The children in the photograph, oblivious to the historical significance of the building behind them, represent the countless numbers of vulnerable individuals who sought refuge in these institutions during a time when the law mandated that able-bodied adults be required to work in exchange for relief. The Union Workhouse at Great Dunmow, with its grand facade and imposing presence, stands as a testament to the complex and often controversial history of poverty relief in England during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The photograph, taken in approximately 1905, offers a poignant glimpse into the past, inviting us to reflect on the challenges and hardships faced by those who sought solace within its walls. As we gaze upon this image, we are reminded of the importance of understanding our history and the role that institutions like the Union Workhouse played in shaping the social fabric of our society. The building, now a listed structure, continues to stand as a reminder of the past, while also serving as a reminder of the ongoing struggle to address poverty and homelessness in our communities today.
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