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Fingerprint types, 17th century
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Fingerprint types, 17th century
Fingerprint types. 19th-century artwork showing three of the fingerprint types (arch, loop and whorl) identified by British scientist Francis Galton (1822-1911), who wrote on the subject from 1888. This artwork is from Mysteries of Police and Crime (1898) by the British crime historian Major Arthur Griffiths (1838-1908), Inspector of Her Majestys Prisons and deputy governor of Millbank and Wormwood Scrubs
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Media ID 6354705
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1872 1875 Arch Biometric Biometrics Caption Criminology Finger Print Fingerprints Forensics Loop Pattern Text Trio Type Types Victorian Whorl Mono Chrome
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This 19th-century artwork, titled "Fingerprint types" offers a glimpse into the fascinating world of forensic science during the Victorian era. Created by British crime historian Major Arthur Griffiths, this monochrome illustration showcases three distinct fingerprint patterns identified by renowned scientist Francis Galton. Galton's groundbreaking work on fingerprints in the late 1800s revolutionized criminal investigations and biometric data analysis. In this print, we see an intricate trio of arches, loops, and whorls meticulously depicted with remarkable detail. Each pattern represents a unique characteristic that can be used to identify individuals and solve mysteries. As Inspector of Her Majesty's Prisons and deputy governor of Millbank and Wormwood Scrubs, Griffiths was well-versed in the intricacies of police work and crime history. His inclusion of these fingerprint types in his book "Mysteries of Police and Crime" further highlights their significance as invaluable tools for law enforcement professionals. Transporting us back to a time when scientific advancements were shaping the field of forensics, this historical artwork serves as a testament to human ingenuity and our relentless pursuit for truth. It reminds us that even centuries ago, experts like Galton were laying the foundation for modern-day biometrics while contributing to our understanding of human biology. With its rich historical context intertwined with scientific curiosity, this print is not only visually striking but also serves as a reminder that every individual carries their own unique mark – one that has become an indispensable asset in solving crimes worldwide.
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