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Carl Linnaeus, Swedish botanist C016 / 5004
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Carl Linnaeus, Swedish botanist C016 / 5004
Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778), Swedish botanist and taxonomist. Linnaeus is considered the founder of modern taxonomy, the system of classifying living organisms. In 1735, he published Systema Naturae (The Natural World) in which he divided flowering plants into classes based on the plant sex organs. In 1749, he introduced binomial nomenclature. This gave each plant a generic Latin noun (genus), followed by a specific adjective (species). The medallion (lower right) is the Order of the Polar Star, awarded 1753. This painting, by Magnus Hallman (1745-1822), dates from circa 1780. Original held at the Natural History Museum, London, UK
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Media ID 9205713
© NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM, LONDON/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1700s 18th Century Biologist Botanist Carl Linnaeus Looking At The Camera Medal Medallion Natural History Natural World Plants Portrait Scientist Swedish Taxonomist Taxonomy 1780 Binomial Nomenclature Systema Naturae
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the renowned Swedish botanist and taxonomist, Carl Linnaeus. Known as the founder of modern taxonomy, Linnaeus revolutionized our understanding of living organisms through his groundbreaking classification system. In 1735, he published Systema Naturae, a monumental work that categorized flowering plants based on their reproductive organs. Additionally, in 1749 he introduced binomial nomenclature, assigning each plant a generic Latin noun followed by a specific adjective. Magnificently captured by artist Magnus Hallman around 1780, this portrait exudes an air of intellectual prowess and curiosity. Linnaeus's gaze meets the camera with confidence and determination as he dons the prestigious Order of the Polar Star medal bestowed upon him in 1753. Displayed at the esteemed Natural History Museum in London, this artwork not only pays homage to Linnaeus but also serves as a testament to his significant contributions to botanical science. The intricate details within this piece highlight both his scientific achievements and his impact on our understanding of nature. Through this photograph print, we are transported back to an era where exploration and discovery were paramount. It is a visual representation of how one man's passion for botany forever changed our perception of the natural world.
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