Artwork showing electron clouds of atoms
Wall Art and Photo Gifts from Science Photo Library
Artwork showing electron clouds of atoms
Artwork showing the electron clouds, or orbitals, of atoms of hydrogen (top), carbon (top left), silicon (top right), iron (centre left), silver (centre right), & europium (bottom). As the number of electrons increases, additional orbitals are filled according to a regular pattern of sphericals orbitals (white to blue), dumbbell-shaped p orbitals (orange), d orbitals (yellow-green) shaped like crossed dumbbells, & f orbitals (purple).s orbitals can contain up to 2 electrons, p orbitals up to 6, d orbitals up to 10, & f orbitals up to 14. The extent to which an elements electrons fill these orbitals determines its chemical characteristics
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 6282931
© DAVID PARKER/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
Atom Atomic Structure Carbon Electron Electron Orbital Orbital Particle Physics Shell
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the intricate beauty of electron clouds, or orbitals, surrounding atoms. Each element depicted here - hydrogen, carbon, silicon, iron, silver, and europium - exhibits a distinct pattern of filled orbitals as the number of electrons increases. The artwork elegantly portrays these orbitals in a range of colors and shapes. Starting with spherical s orbitals in white transitioning to blue hues, we then observe dumbbell-shaped p orbitals in vibrant orange. The d orbitals come next in yellow-green shades resembling crossed dumbbells while f orbitals complete the sequence with their striking purple coloration. It is fascinating to note that each type of orbital has its own capacity for accommodating electrons. Spherical s orbitals can hold up to 2 electrons while p orbitals can accommodate up to 6. Dumbbell-shaped d orbitals have space for 10 electrons and f orbits possess an impressive capacity for 14 electrons. Understanding how an element's electrons fill these variously shaped and colored electron clouds provides valuable insights into its chemical characteristics. This visual representation serves as a reminder that atomic structure plays a crucial role in determining an element's behavior within chemical reactions. Science Photo Library brings us this remarkable print which not only highlights the elegance of atomic structure but also sparks curiosity about particle physics and the fundamental building blocks of matter itself.
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