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Orang-Utan (C18)
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Orang-Utan (C18)
(pongo pygmaeus) 18th century savants considered the orang to be the closest to humankind : this one could almost be a species of homo erectus
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 588257
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10188848
Closest Considered Erectus Homo Orang Orang Utan Pongo Pygmaeus Species Utan Humankind Savants
EDITORS COMMENTS
This 18th century print depicts an Orang-Utan, a species of great apes native to Southeast Asia, specifically the Bornean and Sumatran islands. The Orang-Utan, scientifically known as Pongo Pygmaeus, was often considered by 18th century savants to be the closest living relative to humankind due to its anatomical and behavioral similarities. With its muscular build, long arms, and human-like facial features, this Orang-Utan could almost be mistaken for an early Homo Erectus. The 18th century was a time of great curiosity and fascination with the natural world, and the Orang-Utan was no exception. European travelers and scholars were intrigued by this enigmatic creature, and many sought to study and document its appearance and behavior. This print, likely produced around 1750, is a testament to the growing interest in the natural history of the world and the place of humans within it. The Orang-Utan's status as a potential missing link between humans and apes fueled much debate and speculation during this era. Some scholars believed that the Orang-Utan was a separate, but closely related, species, while others argued that it was simply an undeveloped human. Regardless of their beliefs, one thing was clear: the Orang-Utan was a fascinating and intriguing creature that captured the imagination of the 18th century mind. This print, from the extensive collection of Mary Evans Picture Library, offers a glimpse into the past and the fascination with the natural world that drove the scientific discoveries and advancements of the 18th century. It serves as a reminder of the enduring allure of the Orang-Utan and the ongoing quest for knowledge and understanding of the natural world.
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