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Stenotomus chrysops, scup
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Stenotomus chrysops, scup
Hand coloured etching from The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama islands (1731) Vol. 2 by Mark Catesby
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Media ID 8591569
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10708422
18th Century Actinopterygii Bony Fish Caribbean Catesby Etching Fishes Florida Mark Mark Catesby North America North American Osteichthyes Perciform Perciformes Ray Finned Fish Porgy
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This hand-colored etching is a stunning representation of Stenotomus chrysops, commonly known as the scup or porgy, as depicted in Mark Catesby's seminal work, "The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands," published in 1731. Catesby's meticulous attention to detail is evident in the intricate illustration, which captures the unique features of this North American marine fish. The scup is a bony fish belonging to the Actinopterygii order, characterized by their ray-finned bodies and the presence of scales. This particular species is a member of the Perciformes order, known as perch-like fish, and the Sparidae family, which includes porgy and sea bass. The scup is native to the Atlantic coast of North America, from the Gulf of Mexico to the Canadian Maritimes. It is a popular game fish and is also an important food source for both commercial and recreational fisheries. In this illustration, the scup is depicted with its distinctive features on full display. Its elongated, compressed body is adorned with a series of vertical bars, while its large, expressive eyes convey a sense of alertness and curiosity. The scup's most notable feature, however, is its prominent lower lip, which is used to create a suction cup effect, allowing it to cling to rocky surfaces and feed on small invertebrates. This etching is a testament to the remarkable natural history observations and artistic prowess of Mark Catesby and his team, who dedicated themselves to documenting the flora and fauna of the New World during the 18th century. The intricate details and vibrant colors of this print continue to captivate viewers and provide valuable insights into the natural world of over three centuries ago.
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