Slubbing machine or billy, 19th century
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Slubbing machine or billy, 19th century
Slubbing machine or billy, 19th century.. Slubbing machine or billy, used to twist carded thread in woollen manufacture, 19th century. Copperplate engraving by Wilson Lowry after an Illustration by J. Herbert from Abraham Rees Cyclopedia or Universal Dictionary, London, 1817
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Media ID 14201420
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
19thcentury Abrahamrees Billy Cyclopedia Manufacture Sciencesandliterature Universaldictionaryofarts Woollen
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "A Glance into the Past: The Slubbing Machine in 19th Century Woollen Manufacture" This print, created through a meticulous copperplate engraving by Wilson Lowry, offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of 19th century woollen manufacture. At the heart of the image lies the intriguing apparatus known as a slubbing machine or billy. The slubbing machine, as depicted in this engraving, was an essential tool in the production process of woollen textiles during the Industrial Revolution. Its primary function was to twist carded thread into a more uniform and consistent thickness, eliminating irregularities that could negatively impact the quality of the final fabric. The carded thread, freshly prepared from raw wool, was carefully fed into the machine. As the thread passed through the slubbing process, it was twisted and aligned, ensuring a smooth and even yarn. This crucial step paved the way for the subsequent spinning and weaving stages, ultimately contributing to the production of high-quality woollen cloth. This image, taken from Abraham Rees' Cyclopedia or Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Literature, published in London in 1817, offers a unique window into the history of textile manufacturing. The intricate details of the slubbing machine, as captured by J. Herbert's illustration and faithfully reproduced through Wilson Lowry's engraving, serve as a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the past. As we marvel at this historical artifact, we are reminded of the significant role that such innovations played in shaping the textile industry and paving the way for the technological advancements that would define the modern world.
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