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Roman Period. Head of Athena. Marble. From Khirbet el-Mefjer
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Roman Period. Head of Athena. Marble. From Khirbet el-Mefjer
Roman Period. Head of Athena. Marble. From Khirbet el-Mefjer, Jerico. 3rd century AD. Rockefeller Archaeological Museum. Jerusalem. Israel
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Media ID 14365369
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Antique Athena Corinthian Goddess Israel Jericho Jerusalem Khirbet Marble Mediterranean Mythology Near
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This exquisite marble sculpture depicts the head of Athena, the ancient Greek goddess of wisdom and war, dating back to the 3rd century AD. Discovered at the archaeological site of Khirbet el-Mefjer in Jericho, Palestine, this precious artifact is now proudly displayed at the Rockefeller Archaeological Museum in Jerusalem, Israel. Athena is depicted wearing a Corinthian helmet, a symbol of her warrior status, and her age is evident in the subtle wrinkles and creases on her brow and around her eyes. Her serene expression and the intricate details of her features, including her almond-shaped eyes and defined cheekbones, attest to the exceptional craftsmanship of the sculptor. The Mediterranean region, particularly Greece and Rome, was a hotbed of artistic and cultural innovation during the Roman Period. Mythology played a significant role in the lives of the people, and the gods and goddesses were an integral part of their daily existence. Athena, in particular, was revered as the protector of cities, and her image was often depicted on coins, pottery, and sculptures. This head of Athena is a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the land, a reminder of the ancient civilizations that once thrived in the region. The intricacies of her features and the delicate details of her helmet are a marvel of ancient art, and her presence in the museum serves as a connection to the past, inviting us to explore the stories and traditions that have shaped the world we live in today.
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