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The Roman game of Pila using a follis inflated ball
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The Roman game of Pila using a follis inflated ball
The Roman game of Pila (passing a ball in a traingle with the arm/hand) using a follis (folliculus) inflated ball. This passage from Plautus offers further explanation: " If a small (pila), they drove it with the hand, armed with a kind of gauntlet, hence called the follis pugillatorius."
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Media ID 14249635
© Mary Evans / Grenville Collins Postcard Collection
Football Gauntlet Inflated Passing Romans Sportsmen Strapping Follis Handball Pila
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This image showcases the ancient Roman game of Pila, a popular pastime among the citizens of the Roman Republic. The game, which translates to "javelin" in Latin, involved the use of a small, inflated ball called a follis or folliculus. Unlike its modern counterpart, soccer or football, Pila did not involve kicking the ball, but rather, players passed it among themselves using only their hands. The Romans were known for their innovative use of materials, and the follis was no exception. Made from the bladder of an animal, such as a pig or goat, the ball was inflated and then covered with leather to ensure its durability. The game was typically played in a triangular formation, with each player passing the ball to the next in a continuous motion. As depicted in this photograph, players would use a strapping gauntlet, known as a follis pugillatorius, to protect their hands while handling the ball. The term "pugillatorius" comes from the Latin words "pugillare," meaning to box or fight, and "atorius," meaning protector. This hand protection was essential, as the game could become quite rough and competitive. The Romans took their sports seriously, and Pila was no exception. This image offers a glimpse into the passion and dedication of the ancient athletes who engaged in this thrilling game. With its rich history and unique characteristics, the Roman game of Pila continues to captivate our imagination and inspire modern sports.
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