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Prunus sp. plum (Coes Golden Drop Plum)
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Prunus sp. plum (Coes Golden Drop Plum)
Plate 14 from Pomona Londinensis (1818) by William Hooker. Held in the Botany Library at the Natural History Museum, London
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Media ID 8580545
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10707914
1779 1832 Amygdaleae Amygdaloideae Edible Eudicot European Plum Eurosid Fabidae Hooker Plum Pomona Londinensis Prunus Prunus Domestica Rosaceae Rosales Angiospermae Dicot Dicotyledon Magnoliophyta
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EDITORS COMMENTS
Plate 14 from Pomona Londinensis (1818) showcases a stunning illustration of the Coes Golden Drop Plum (Prunus sp.), a variety of the common plum (Prunus domestica) belonging to the Rosaceae family, subfamily Prunoideae, and the genus Prunus. This exquisite plate, held in the esteemed Botany Library at the Natural History Museum in London, was produced during the 19th century by the renowned botanist William Hooker. The Coes Golden Drop Plum, also known as the European plum, is a deciduous tree that produces edible fruits. The illustration captures the tree in all its glory, with its delicate, pinkish-white flowers adorning the branches and the golden, succulent fruits hanging in clusters. The fruit's golden hue is a result of its unique ripening process, which gives it a distinctive sweet and juicy flavor. This illustration is a testament to the intricate detail and artistry of the 19th century, showcasing the beauty and diversity of the angiosperms, specifically the eudicots or dicotyledons. The Coes Golden Drop Plum is a member of the Rosales order, which includes a wide range of flowering plants, and the Fabaceae family, which includes important food crops such as beans and peas. The Coes Golden Drop Plum holds a special place in the history of botany, as it is a representative of the rich botanical heritage of Europe during the 18th and 19th centuries. The Pomona Londinensis, or London Pomona, was a comprehensive work that documented the fruits and nuts of Europe, making it an invaluable resource for botanists, horticulturists, and fruit growers of the time. This illustration is a reminder of the importance of documenting and preserving the natural world, and the role that botanical art plays in showcasing the beauty and diversity of the plant kingdom.
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