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Peruvian bat or harelipped bat, Vespertilio leporinus
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Peruvian bat or harelipped bat, Vespertilio leporinus
Peruvian bat or harelipped bat, Vespertilio leporinus.. Handcolored copperplate engraving from The Naturalists Pocket Magazine; or, Complete Cabinet of the Curiosities and Beauties of Nature (1798-1802) published by Harrison, London
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Media ID 14219336
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
Leporinus Naturalist Peruvian Pocket Vespertilio
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This exquisitely handcolored copperplate engraving showcases the captivating features of the Peruvian Bat, scientifically known as Vespertilio leporinus. First discovered in the late 18th century, this unique bat species is native to South America, specifically in the Andes Mountains of Peru and Bolivia. The Peruvian Bat, also referred to as the Harelipped Bat due to its distinctive physical trait, is a small nocturnal mammal with a wingspan of approximately 12 centimeters. Its most notable feature is the prominent, fleshy projection on each side of its face, which resembles a harelip. This feature is thought to help the bat navigate in the dark by enhancing its sense of echolocation. The intricate details of the bat's fur, wings, and ears are beautifully captured in this engraving, which was originally published in The Naturalist's Pocket Magazine; or, Complete Cabinet of the Curiosities and Beauties of Nature between 1798 and 1802. The Naturalist's Pocket Magazine was a popular natural history publication during the time, featuring a wide range of botanical and zoological illustrations. The Peruvian Bat plays an essential role in its ecosystem as an insectivore, feeding primarily on moths, beetles, and other flying insects. Its unique appearance and ecological significance make it an intriguing subject of study for naturalists and scientists alike. This historical illustration offers a glimpse into the natural history of the Peruvian Bat, showcasing its beauty and importance in the natural world. It serves as a reminder of the rich biodiversity that exists in South America and the importance of preserving and studying these unique species.
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