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Spain, Ponferrada. Templar castle. Engraving
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Spain, Ponferrada. Templar castle. Engraving
Spain, Ponferrada. Templar castle. Engraving. Museo Militar, 1883. Later colouration. Date: 2019
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Media ID 32246156
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
12th Castile Castile Leon Castro Chateau Christ Colouration Defensive Fernandez Fortification Fortified Fortress Knights Leon Order Pedro Poor Solomon Strengthened Templar Templars Walls 14th Ponferrada
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This engraving, titled "Spain, Ponferrada. Templar Castle," is a captivating glimpse into the rich history of the medieval town of Ponferrada in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain. Dating back to the 12th century, the castle was initially built as a defensive fortress during the Reconquista, the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula from the Moors. Later, in the 14th century, it became the stronghold of the Order of the Temple, also known as the Knights Templar, a Catholic military order founded to protect pilgrims traveling to the Holy Land. The castle, now a popular tourist attraction, is a testament to the architectural prowess of the time, with its fortified walls, towers, and defensive structures. The engraving, created in 1883 by an unknown artist, provides a detailed and intricate representation of the castle's exterior. The image showcases the castle's grandeur, with its arches, battlements, and the imposing entranceway, which was once guarded by the poor fellow soldiers of the Order. The castle is believed to have been named after Pedro Fernández de Castro, the Castilian nobleman who played a significant role in the Reconquista and was the Lord of Ponferrada. The castle's connection to the Templars adds an intriguing layer to its history, as the Order was dissolved in 1312, and their property was confiscated by the Crown. However, the castle in Ponferrada remained in the hands of the Castro family, who continued to strengthen its defenses and add to its architectural beauty. This engraving, now colorized, provides a fascinating window into the past, allowing us to appreciate the history, culture, and architectural marvels of the medieval era in Europe. The castle in Ponferrada stands as a symbol of the region's rich history, with its walls telling stories of the Knights Templar, the Reconquista, and the brave soldiers who defended it.
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