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Apple of Sodom, Calotropis procera
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Apple of Sodom, Calotropis procera
Apple of Sodom, kapok, mudar or madar, Calotropis procera. Handcoloured lithograph by Hanhart after a botanical illustration by David Blair from Robert Bentley and Henry Trimens Medicinal Plants, London, 1880
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Media ID 23153500
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Apothecary Apple Bentley Blair Hanhart Herb Herbal Medicinal Sodom Trimen Kapok Procera
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This stunning handcoloured lithograph depicts the Apple of Sodom, also known as Calotropis procera, Kapok, Mudar, or Madar. The botanical illustration was created by David Blair and published in Robert Bentley and Henry Trimen's "Medicinal Plants" in London, 1880. The image was further enhanced by the skilled hand of Hanhart, resulting in a vibrant and intricately detailed print. The Apple of Sodom is a native plant of tropical Africa and Asia, and is characterized by its large, spherical, milky white latex-filled fruit. The fruit is not edible due to its toxic properties, and it is believed that the plant derives its name from the biblical city of Sodom due to the fruit's unpleasant odor and appearance, which resembles that of a rotten apple. Despite its unappetizing appearance, the Apple of Sodom has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. The latex from the plant contains cardiac glycosides, which have been used to treat heart conditions, and the sap has been used to treat wounds, burns, and skin infections. The fibers from the plant have also been used to make kapok, a type of insulation material. The botanical illustration provides a detailed and accurate record of the plant's appearance, highlighting its distinctive features, including its large, glossy leaves and the milky latex-filled fruit. The handcolouring adds an extra layer of detail and beauty to the image, making it a valuable addition to any botanical or medical collection. Overall, this handcoloured lithograph is a testament to the beauty and intrigue of the natural world, and serves as a reminder of the many medicinal uses of plants that have been discovered throughout history.
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