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Mumbo Jumbo
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Mumbo Jumbo
Explorer Mungo Park reports the honour given by natives of Senegal/Nigeria to MUMBO- JUMBO, an idol to whom even the king must pay reverence, as shown here. Date: 18th century
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Media ID 14110805
© Mary Evans Picture Library
Explorer Honour Idol Jumbo Mungo Natives Nigeria Reports Reverence Senegal Shown
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This striking 18th century image captures the moment when explorer Mungo Park (1771-1806) was granted an extraordinary honor by the natives of Senegal or Nigeria. The scene depicts Park standing respectfully before the Mumbo Jumbo idol, an object of deep reverence for the local people, including their king. Mumbo Jumbo, translated as 'water spirit' or 'sorcerer's god,' was believed to control the forces of nature, particularly the rain and fertility. Mungo Park, a Scottish explorer, had traveled extensively in West Africa between 1795 and 1806, documenting geography, people, and cultures. During his journey, he encountered various indigenous religious practices, including the worship of Mumbo Jumbo. The locals, impressed by his curiosity and respect for their traditions, bestowed upon him the honor of offering a gift to the idol in their presence. This photographic print, likely taken from an original watercolor or drawing, serves as a poignant reminder of the complex and intriguing interplay between European explorers and the indigenous peoples they encountered during the Age of Discovery. The image offers a glimpse into the rich tapestry of African history and religious practices, showcasing the deep connection the people had with their land and the spiritual forces that governed it. This photographic print is an invaluable historical resource, offering insights into the complexities of cross-cultural encounters during the 18th century.
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