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Lekythos black-figure with scenes of Centauromachy. Late 6th
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Lekythos black-figure with scenes of Centauromachy. Late 6th
Lekythos black-figure with scenes of Centauromachy. Late 6th century and first half of 5th century BC. Olympia Archaeological Museum. Ilia Province. Peloponnese region. Greece
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Media ID 14316494
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Archaeological Black Figure Centaur Ceramics Figures Ilia Mythological Mythology Olympia Peloponnese Pottery Vase Centauromachy
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1. Title: Lekythos with Centauromachy: A Glimpse into Ancient Greek Mythology and Art This Lekythos, a type of ancient Greek ceramic vessel used primarily for holding oil or perfume, showcases the captivating art of black-figure technique from the late 6th to the first half of the 5th century BC. Housed in the esteemed Olympia Archaeological Museum in Ilia Province, Peloponnese, Greece, this masterpiece is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the ancient world. The intricately decorated black-figure surface of the Lekythos depicts the thrilling mythological tale of Centauromachy, or the Battle between Centaurs and Lapiths. Centaurs, half-human, half-horse creatures, are depicted in a frenzy, clashing with the Lapiths, human inhabitants of Thessaly. The scene is filled with dynamic movement and raw emotion, as both sides engage in hand-to-hand combat. Mythological figures from Greek mythology come to life on this ancient artifact. Centaurs, known for their unruly behavior and drunkenness, are often portrayed as uncontrollable and violent. The Lapiths, on the other hand, are depicted as civilized and heroic, defending their homes and families against the Centaurs' invasion. The black-figure technique, a significant development in ancient Greek ceramics, allowed artists to create intricate, detailed designs by applying clay to create negative space, which was then filled with a slip, creating the contrasting black and red colors. This technique reached its zenith during the 6th and early 5th centuries BC, as evidenced by this stunning Lekythos. This Lekythos not only provides a glimpse into the artistic achievements of ancient Greece but also offers a window into the mythological tales and cultural values that shaped their society. The Centauromachy scene encapsulates the themes of heroism, strength, and the struggle between order and chaos, which continue to resonate with us today.
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