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Italy. Paestum. Temple of Neptune
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Italy. Paestum. Temple of Neptune
Greek art. Magna Grecia. Italy. Paestum. Temple of Neptune, actually dedicated to the goddess Hera. Built around 450-460 BC. Doric style. Front
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Media ID 14331854
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Abacus Archaic Architrave Capital Columns Doric Echinus Element Entablature Fluted Frieze Grecia Hera Magna Metope Neptune Order Paestum Pediment Peripteral Poseidon Second Shaft Support Peripteros
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: "The Temple of Hera: A Timeless Masterpiece of Ancient Greek Architecture in Paestum, Italy" 2. Nestled in the sun-kissed plains of Paestum, in the southern Italian region of Campania, stands the breathtaking Temple of Hera, a testament to the grandeur and artistic brilliance of ancient Magna Grecia. Dedicated to the revered Greek goddess of marriage, childbirth, and family, this magnificent structure, popularly known as the Temple of Neptune due to a common misconception, was built around 450-460 BC. 3. The temple, a stunning example of Doric architecture, is peripteral, with a peristasis of 16 columns on each side, supporting the entablature. The architectural elements, including the abacus, architrave, and frieze, are adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures, showcasing the intricate craftsmanship of the ancient artisans. 4. The Doric order, characterized by its simple yet elegant design, is evident in the fluted shafts, the echinus and the capital, which taper inward and feature the distinctive volutes. The entasis, a subtle outward curve of the columns, adds a sense of depth and dimension to the temple. 5. The front facade of the temple is a visual feast for the eyes, with the pediment, adorned with metopes and triglyphs, depicting various mythological scenes. The second temple, believed to have been dedicated to Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea, lies nearby, adding to the historical significance of this ancient site. 6. The Temple of Hera, with its timeless beauty and intricate details, offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of ancient Greece and the Magna Grecia civilization. A visit to this architectural marvel is a must for anyone seeking to explore the history and art of the ancient world.
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