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Islanders of Bugis, Makassar, and the Moluccas (Indonesia)
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Islanders of Bugis, Makassar, and the Moluccas (Indonesia)
Islanders of Bugis, Makassar, and the Moluccas (Indonesia).. Handcolored lithograph from Friedrich Wilhelm Goedsches Complete Gallery of Peoples in True Pictures, Meissen, circa 1835-1840
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Media ID 14210804
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
Anthropology Completegalleryofpeoplesintruepictures Ethnography Friedrichwilhelmgoedsche Indonesia Islanders Maluku Moluccas Shield Spear Sulawesi Wide Ambon Blowpipes Bugis Makassar
EDITORS COMMENTS
This handcolored lithograph, titled "Islanders of Bugis, Makassar, and the Moluccas in Indonesia," is an intriguing glimpse into the diverse cultures of the Indonesian archipelago during the early 19th century. The image, taken from Friedrich Wilhelm Goedsche's Complete Gallery of Peoples in True Pictures, provides a vivid representation of the native inhabitants of Sulawesi, Makassar, and the Moluccas (Maluku) islands. The Bugis people, depicted in the center of the image, are known for their distinctive shields and spears, which they used in both warfare and daily life. Their shields, adorned with intricate designs and patterns, were an essential part of their identity and protection. The Bugis were also renowned seafarers and traders, traveling extensively throughout the Indonesian archipelago and beyond. To the left of the image, we see the Makassarese people, identified by their wide-brimmed hats and blowpipes. The Makassarese were a significant maritime power in the region, with a rich cultural heritage that included a complex social structure and a unique language. To the right of the image, the Moluccans, or Maluku people, are depicted. They were famous for their production of valuable spices, particularly nutmeg and cloves, which made the Moluccas a coveted destination for European explorers and traders. The Moluccans are shown wearing colorful clothing and holding various tools and utensils. This lithograph offers a valuable insight into the diverse cultures and customs of the Indonesian islands during a time when European exploration and colonization were beginning to reshape the region. It is a testament to the rich heritage and complexity of the peoples of Indonesia and their unique ways of life.
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