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Islam. Tombstone of al-Ghaliya, daughter of Abd al-Jabbar
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Islam. Tombstone of al-Ghaliya, daughter of Abd al-Jabbar
Islamic art. Tombstone of al-Ghaliya, daughter of Abd al-Jabbar, son of al- Ala. 9th century. Basalt : 69x45x13 cm. al-Ma la cementery, Mecca. National Museum, Riyadh. Saudi Arabia
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Media ID 14332118
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
Arab Arabia Arabian Arabic Basalt Calligraphy Cementery Funerary Geometric Inscription Islam Islamic Kufic Mecca Peninsula Riyadh Saudi Script Scripts Scripture Stele Tombstone
EDITORS COMMENTS
In this evocative image, we behold the intricately carved tombstone of Al-Ghaliya, the cherished daughter of Abd Al-Jabbar, who was in turn the son of Al-Ala. This poignant relic hails from the 9th century, a time of profound cultural and artistic development in the Islamic world. The tombstone, crafted from basalt, measures 69x45x13 cm and is a captivating testament to the rich artistic heritage of the Arabian Peninsula. The tombstone, which can be found in the Al-Mala cemetery in Mecca, is a masterpiece of Islamic art. Its surface is adorned with elegant Kufic scripts, a distinctive calligraphic style that was popular during the early Islamic period. The inscription on the tombstone is written in Arabic, the language of the Quran and the lingua franca of the Islamic world at the time. The geometric patterns and intricate scripts on the tombstone reflect the deep reverence for the written word in Islamic culture. The Kufic script, with its angular and elongated forms, is particularly suited to the creation of monumental inscriptions. The geometric patterns add a sense of order and harmony to the design, reflecting the Islamic belief in the unity and order of the universe. The tombstone of Al-Ghaliya is a poignant reminder of the enduring legacy of Islamic art and the importance of calligraphy and geometric design in Islamic culture. It is a testament to the rich history and artistic traditions of the Arabian Peninsula and a source of inspiration for generations to come. Today, this precious relic is preserved in the National Museum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, where it continues to captivate and inspire visitors from around the world.
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