Encrinurus variolaris, trilobite
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Encrinurus variolaris, trilobite
Trilobites had a carapace, or shell which was divided into three parts. Trilobites were arthropods as crustaceans, spiders and insects are today, and lived over 350 million years ago during the Palaeozoic era
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Media ID 14237812
© Mary Evans / Natural History Museum
Arthropod Arthropoda Carapace Palaeozoic Phacopida Trilobita Trilobite Trilobitomorpha Cephalon Invertebrata Pygidium Thorax
EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Glimpse into the Past: Encrinurus Variolaris, an Ancient Trilobite Species 2. Description: This print showcases the intricately detailed fossilized remains of Encrinurus variolaris, an enigmatic trilobite species belonging to the order Phacopida and family Encrinuridae. Hailing from the Palaeozoic era, approximately 350 million years ago, this ancient marine invertebrate is a testament to the rich biosphere that once thrived on our planet. 3. Anatomy and Morphology: Encrinurus variolaris, with its elongated body and distinctive three-part carapace, is an exemplary representative of the Trilobitomorpha class. The carapace, which protected the animal from predators and environmental hazards, is composed of three main parts: the cephalon, thorax, and pygidium. The cephalon, the largest and most complex part, houses the animal's head and eyes, while the thorax and pygidium form the middle and posterior segments, respectively. 4. Evolutionary Significance: Trilobites, as early arthropods, share many similarities with modern arthropods such as crustaceans, spiders, and insects. Their segmented bodies, jointed limbs, and hard exoskeletons are all hallmarks of this phylum. Encrinurus variolaris, with its intricate carapace, provides valuable insights into the evolutionary history of arthropods and the development of complex body structures. 5. Historical Context: The discovery of trilobites, including Encrinurus variolaris, has significantly contributed to our understanding of Earth's biosphere and the history of life on our planet. These ancient organisms have provided scientists with crucial information about the Earth's geological past, as well as the evolution of various biological traits. This fascinating fossil serves as a reminder of the rich history that lies beneath our feet and the wonders that await discovery in the depths of geological time.
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