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Egyptian Shadoof - Irrigation system on the River Nile
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Egyptian Shadoof - Irrigation system on the River Nile
Egyptian Shadoof at Cairo, raising water from the Nile to irrigate fields. The shadoof was originally developed in ancient Mesopotamia, and appears on a Sargonid seal of around 2000 BCE. It is still used in many areas of Africa and Asia to draw water. Date: circa 1910s
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Media ID 7335660
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Agriculture Cairo Irrigate Irrigation Lift Nile Shadoof Supply Technology Watering Counterpoise Shaduf
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This photograph depicts an Egyptian farmer skillfully operating a Shadoof, an ancient irrigation system, along the banks of the iconic River Nile in Cairo during the 1910s. The Shadoof, a simple yet ingenious water lifting device, dates back to ancient Mesopotamia around 2000 BCE, as evidenced by a Sargonid seal. This technology has endured through the ages and remains in use in various regions of Africa and Asia. The Shadoof consists of a long pole, counterpoise, and a bucket or pot suspended from the end. The farmer uses a rope to counterbalance the weight, allowing him to lift the water-filled container out of the river. Once the bucket is filled, the farmer empties the water onto his fields, supplying essential hydration to the crops. Agriculture played a pivotal role in ancient Egyptian civilization, with the Nile River serving as the primary source of water for irrigation. The Shadoof was a vital technology that enabled farmers to cultivate crops in areas where water access was limited. Its continued use today is a testament to its enduring value and the ingenuity of ancient civilizations. This photograph offers a glimpse into the rich history of agricultural practices along the Nile River and the innovative technologies that have shaped the lives of farmers for millennia. The Shadoof remains a symbol of human resilience and adaptability, as it continues to provide a vital water source for agriculture in regions where modern irrigation systems may not be accessible.
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