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Clathrus ruber, latticed stinkhorn
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Clathrus ruber, latticed stinkhorn
Illustration from Nova Plantarum (1729) by Pietro Antonio Micheli, of Type Specimens of plants named by Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778)
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Media ID 8594077
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10712945
1707 1778 18th Century Agaricomycetes Basidiomycota Bracket Fungi Bracket Fungus Carl Carl Linnaeus Fruit Body Fruiting Body Fungi Fungus Horn Latticed Linnaean Linnaeus Mushroom Specimen Phallaceae Pietro Antonio
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite illustration showcases the Latticed Stinkhorn, Clathrus ruber, as depicted in Pietro Antonio Micheli's seminal work "Nova Plantarum" published in 1729. The illustration is a type specimen, representing one of the earliest recorded observations of this unique fungus in the scientific literature. The Latticed Stinkhorn, a member of the Phallaceae family within the Bracket Fungi order (Basidiomycota), is renowned for its distinctive fruiting body. This fascinating organ, resembling a red, lattice-covered horn, emerges from the ground, emitting a pungent odor to attract flies and other insects for the purpose of spore dispersal. Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778), the father of modern taxonomy, is credited with naming this species, making it an essential addition to the historical record of fungal discoveries. Linnaeus' groundbreaking work, "Species Plantarum," published between 1753 and 1762, laid the foundation for the modern scientific classification of living organisms. The Latticed Stinkhorn, illustrated here by Pietro Antonio Micheli, is an intriguing example of the Agaricomycetes, a large class of fungi characterized by their club-shaped fruiting bodies. This illustration, produced during the 18th century, offers a captivating glimpse into the world of fungi as it was understood during this period, providing valuable insights into the natural history of this intriguing and essential group of organisms.
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