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Barthelemy / Sew Machine
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Barthelemy / Sew Machine
French tailor Barthelemy Thimonnier with his machine : he patented the first practical sewing machine in France in 1830
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Media ID 611249
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10101506
1793 1830 1859 Barthelemy House Hold Machines Patented Practical Sewing Tailor Thimonnier
EDITORS COMMENTS
This photograph print, sourced from Mary Evans Picture Library, transports us back in time to the early 19th century when the sewing landscape was forever changed by the ingenuity of Barthelemy Thimonnier. Born in France in 1793, Thimonnier was a skilled tailor who, in 1830, patented the first practical sewing machine in his country. This significant invention, which predated Elias Howe's machine by several years, was a game-changer for the household sewing scene. Thimonnier's sewing machine, depicted in this image, was a marvel of its time. It featured a series of needles that could be raised and lowered in unison, allowing for faster and more efficient sewing compared to the traditional method of hand-sewing. The machine's design was also more compact and portable than previous attempts at mechanized sewing, making it an attractive alternative for tailors and homemakers alike. Despite the potential benefits, Thimonnier's invention faced opposition from the tailoring guilds, who saw it as a threat to their livelihoods. In 1831, Thimonnier's workshop was destroyed by an arson attack, believed to have been orchestrated by the guilds. However, Thimonnier's determination did not wane, and he continued to refine his design. By 1859, sewing machines had become more commonplace, revolutionizing the way clothing was produced and paving the way for the mass-production industry. This photograph print offers a fascinating glimpse into a pivotal moment in sewing history, showcasing the man behind the machine that transformed the world of household sewing and laid the foundation for the modern sewing industry.
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