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Law / Police / France
Taking the measurements of a suspect, using the Bertillon system
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Media ID 571283
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10003233
L Aw Measurements Suspect System Taking Bertillon
EDITORS COMMENTS
This evocative photograph captures a moment in the annals of criminal investigation history, as a French police officer meticulously records the measurements of a suspect using the Bertillonage system in the early 1900s. The Bertillon system, named after its creator, Alphonse Bertillon, was a pioneering method of identifying criminals based on anthropometric measurements. The process involved taking detailed measurements of various body parts, including the length and width of the head, ear shapes, arm span, and leg length, among others. These measurements were then recorded on a standardized form, creating a unique identifier for each individual. The system was intended to help law enforcement agencies quickly identify repeat offenders and solve crimes more effectively. The photograph showcases the intricacy and precision required to implement the Bertillon system. The officer is seen carefully measuring the suspect's head with a tape measure and comparing it to the corresponding measurement on the Bertillon card. The suspect, with a solemn expression, submits to the process, likely aware of the potential consequences of non-compliance. The historical significance of this photograph lies in its representation of a groundbreaking method in criminal identification. The Bertillon system was widely adopted in Europe and North America during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and although it has since been replaced by more advanced methods such as fingerprinting and DNA analysis, its influence on the development of modern forensic science is undeniable. This photograph offers a fascinating glimpse into the past, providing a tangible connection to the rich history of law enforcement and criminal investigation.
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