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View of Fort William at Calcutta, 1754. Creator: Anon
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View of Fort William at Calcutta, 1754. Creator: Anon
View of Fort William at Calcutta, 1754. Fort William in the Kingdom of Bengal. Belonging to the East India Company of England
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Media ID 36352249
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Bay Of Bengal Calcutta West Bengal India East India Company Fort Fort William Indian Ocean Kolkata West Bengal India Port Robert Sayer Sailing Ships Sayer Robert British Empire Fortifications Watercolour Paint
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View of Fort William at Calcutta, 1754: A Glimpse into the Past of British colonial Architecture in India This etching, titled "Fort William in the Kingdom of Bengal. Belonging to the East India Company of England," offers a glimpse into the rich history of colonial architecture in India during the 18th century. The image, created anonymously and dated 1754, depicts Fort William in Calcutta, a significant British fortification located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River in present-day Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Fort William, built between 1696 and 1732, served as the administrative center of the British East India Company's territories in Bengal. The fort's impressive architecture reflects the fusion of European and Indian styles, with its red sandstone walls, bastions, and arched gateways. In the foreground, the image reveals a bustling harbor filled with sailing ships from various European nations, including the Dutch and the British, reflecting the importance of maritime trade during this era. The etching, which is believed to be the work of an anonymous artist, provides a unique perspective on the geographical features of the region, including the Bay of Bengal and the Hooghly River. The intricate details of the fort and the surrounding landscape are rendered with remarkable precision, making this artwork an invaluable contribution to the heritage of both Indian and European art. Originally published by renowned British engraver Robert Sayer, this etching is now part of the extensive collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, showcasing the global connections that defined the 18th century. This image invites us to explore the intriguing history of Fort William and the broader context of British colonialism in India.
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