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The Siege of Calais, France, 1346-1347 (1864). Artist: James William Edmund Doyle
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The Siege of Calais, France, 1346-1347 (1864). Artist: James William Edmund Doyle
The Siege of Calais, France, 1346-1347 (1864). During the Hundred Years War, Edward III (1312-1377) of England laid siege to Calais, which he regarded as an ideal base from which to bring in supplies to his army in France. The city held out from September 1346 until August the following year, by which time its population was starving, before finally surrendering. Calais then remained in English hands for over 200 years before being recaptured by the French in 1558. During the siege Edward III fought incognito under the banner of Walter de Manny (1310-1372), 1st Baron Manny, who is pictured behind the king with his banner
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Media ID 15138832
© Historica Graphica Collection / Heritage-Images
100 Years War Calais Combat Doyle Edward Iii Edward Iii Of England Hundred Years War James Doyle James William Edmund James William Edmund Doyle King Edward Iii King Of England Knight Nord Pas De Calais Plantagenet Shield Siege Walter De Battlefield Fourteenth Century Historica Graphica Collection Incognito Manny Siege Of Calais Standard
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print captures a pivotal moment in history - "The Siege of Calais, France, 1346-1347 (1864)" by James William Edmund Doyle. During the Hundred Years War, King Edward III of England strategically laid siege to Calais as an essential supply base for his army in France. Lasting from September 1346 to August the following year, this grueling battle pushed the city's population to the brink of starvation before their ultimate surrender. Intriguingly, hidden amongst his troops and incognito under Walter de Manny's banner is none other than Edward III himself. The image showcases Baron Manny standing behind the king with his own distinctive flag. This lithograph from Doyle's Historica Graphica Collection beautifully depicts the intensity and chaos of combat during this era. Calais remained under English control for over two centuries until its recapture by the French in 1558. The significance of this event cannot be overstated; it marked a turning point in European history and shaped future conflicts between these two nations. With vibrant colors that bring life to this historical scene, Doyle masterfully portrays not only the soldiers engaged in battle but also highlights key figures such as King Edward III and Baron Manny amidst their men-at-arms. This artwork serves as a powerful reminder of bravery, sacrifice, and determination exhibited during one of Europe's most protracted wars - The Hundred Years War.
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