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Fantascope disc, 1833. Artist: Thomas Mann Baynes
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Fantascope disc, 1833. Artist: Thomas Mann Baynes
Fantascope (Phenakistoscope), 1833. An optical toy depending on persistence of vision for its effect. The disc shows multiple images of cat chasing a bird. When the picture is spun on a spindle and turned on its side in front of a looking glass (mirror), the image gives the impression that the cat is actively chasing the bird. From Fantascope published by Ackermann and Co. (London, 1833)
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Media ID 14863657
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Ackermann Baynes Cats Chasing Cinematography Feline Felines Innovation Motion Motion Picture Movement Oxford Science Archive Plateau Rudolph Rudolph Ackermann Thomas Mann Thomas Mann Baynes Tm Baynes Aquatint Phenakistoscope
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a remarkable piece of 19th-century innovation and entertainment - the Fantascope disc. Created by the talented artist Thomas Mann Baynes in 1833, this optical toy relied on persistence of vision to create its mesmerizing effect. The disc features multiple images depicting a cat chasing a bird, but when spun on a spindle and placed in front of a mirror, it brings the scene to life. The concept behind this ingenious device is truly fascinating. By exploiting our brain's ability to retain an image for a split second after it disappears from view, the Fantascope creates an illusion of motion and movement. As the spinning disc reflects off the looking glass, viewers are treated to an animated spectacle where the cat appears to actively pursue its feathered prey. This early form of cinematography paved the way for future advancements in motion pictures and visual storytelling. It exemplifies how human ingenuity can transform simple concepts into captivating forms of entertainment. The vibrant colors and intricate details captured in this aquatint print transport us back to a time when such optical toys were at their peak popularity. Preserved within Oxford Science Archive's collection, this print serves as both a testament to Joseph Ferdinand Plateau's scientific discoveries regarding persistence of vision and Rudolph Ackermann's commitment to publishing innovative works like the Fantascope. Let yourself be enchanted by this enchanting glimpse into 19th-century technological marvels that continue to captivate audiences today.
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