Zapotec Civilization Collection

Reproduction of painting from Tomb 104 at Monte Alban, Mexico, Zapotec civilization
Zapotec civilization. Mexico, 7th century A.D. Reproduction of a painting from the Tomb 104 at Monte Alban

Zapotec civilization, Mexico, Reproduction of painting of Tomb 105 at Monte Alban
Zapotec civilization, Mexico, 6th-9th century A.D. Reproduction of a painting of the Tomb 105 at Monte Alban

Mexico, Oaxaca State, Monte Alban archaeological Site, Zapotec civilization, Building M UNESCO World Heritage Site

Mexico, Oaxaca State, carved stone stele at Monte Alban archaeological site UNESCO World Heritage Site, 6th-7th Century BC

Mexico, Oaxaca State, Building H in Gran Plaza at Monte Alban archaeological site UNESCO World Heritage Site, 6th-7th Century BC

Mexico, Sculpture depicting Goddess of Thirteen Snakes
Zapotec civilization, Mexico, 1st century A.D. Sculpture depicting the Goddess of Thirteen Snakes

Stele of the Dancers, Mexico, Zapotec civilization
Zapotec civilization, Mexico, 7th century A.D. Stelae of the Dancers

Anthropomorphic clay funerary urn depicting the Old God, Monte Alban style, Mexico, Zapotec civilization
Zapotec civilization, Mexico, 6th century A.D. Anthropomorphic clay funerary urn depicting the Old God, Monte Alban style

Polychrome ceramic funerary urn representing the god of corn, Zapotec civilization, Mexico
Zapotec civilization, Mexico. Polychrome ceramic funerary urn representing the god of maize

Mexico, State of Oaxaca, Monte Alban, Zapotec civilization, Fresco from Tomb 104
Mexico - State of Oaxaca - Monte Alban. Zapotec civilization. Tomb 104, fresco of the 7th century A.D

Zapotec civilization, Mexico, Polychrome ceramic funerary urn
Zapotec civilization, Mexico, 1st century A.D. Polychrome ceramic funerary urn

Anthropomorphic clay funerary urn (Monte Alban style), Mexico, Zapotec civilization
Zapotec civilization, Mexico, 2nd century b.C.-2nd century A.D. - Anthropomorphic clay funerary urn (Monte Alban style)

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The Zapotec civilization, located in the Oaxaca State of Mexico, left behind a rich and fascinating legacy. One of the most remarkable sites is the Monte Alban archaeological site, where numerous artifacts and structures shed light on their ancient culture. Among the notable structures at Monte Alban is Building M, an impressive architectural marvel that showcases the advanced engineering skills of the Zapotec people. Its grandeur stands as a testament to their mastery in construction techniques. Carved stone steles are another significant feature found at this archaeological site. These intricately designed monuments provide valuable insights into Zapotec history and traditions. The stele at Monte Alban depicting dancers captures the vibrancy and dynamism of their ceremonial practices. Building H in Gran Plaza is yet another awe-inspiring structure within Monte Alban. This monumental building served as a center for political and religious activities during its time, reflecting the importance placed on governance and spirituality by this ancient civilization. Tomb 104 holds great significance as it contains a reproduction painting that offers glimpses into Zapotec burial customs. The artwork depicts scenes from daily life, showcasing how they honored their deceased ancestors with elaborate rituals. The sculpture depicting the Goddess of Thirteen Snakes exemplifies Zapotec beliefs in deities associated with nature and fertility. This intricate piece reveals their reverence for these forces that governed their agricultural practices. Anthropomorphic clay funerary urns were commonly used by the Zapotecs to honor their departed loved ones. The urn depicting the Old God showcases exquisite craftsmanship while providing insight into how they viewed death and afterlife. Polychrome ceramic funerary urns further highlight aspects of Zapotec mythology, such as representations of gods like those associated with corn cultivation—a vital aspect of their agricultural society—reflecting both practicality and spiritual devotion. Fresco paintings discovered within tombs offer vivid depictions of everyday life during this era. They provide glimpses into clothing styles, social hierarchies, and artistic expressions that were prevalent in Zapotec society.