Utilitarianism Collection

John Stuart Mill, British social reformer and philosopher, 1873. Artist: Spy
John Stuart Mill, British social reformer and philosopher, 1873. An advocate of utilitarianism, Mill (1806-1873) was probably the most influential liberal thinker of the 19th century

Jeremy Bentham, English philosopher (chromolitho)
972028 Jeremy Bentham, English philosopher (chromolitho) by French School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832)

Paley, (1743-1805), 1830. Creator: Unknown
Paley, (1743-1805), 1830. William Paley (1743-1805) English clergyman, Christian apologist, philosopher, and utilitarian educated at Christs College, Cambridge, he lectured on moral philosophy

John Stuart Mill, British philosopher and social reformer, 19th century (1956). An advocate of utilitarianism, Mill (1806-1873) was probably the most influential liberal thinker of the 19th century

Effigy of Jeremy Bentham with his embalmed head, University College, London, 1956. English social reformer and philosopher Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832)

John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), British social reformer and philosopher. An advocate of utilitarianism, Mill was probably the most influential liberal thinker of the 19th century

Jeremy Bentham, English social reformer and philosopher. Bentham (1748-1832) established the doctrine of utilitarianism. He was also a founder of University College, London

Jeremy Bentham 1748 To 1832 English Philosopher Economist And Theoretical Jurist Engraved Bys Freeman After Worthington From The Book National Portrait Gallery Volume Iv Published C 1835

Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) English social reformer and philosopher (Utilitarianism) A founder of University College, London. Engraving

John Stuart Mill (1806-73) British social reformer and philosopher (Utilitarianism). Cartoon by Spy (Leslie Ward) from Vanity Fair, London, 1873

Jeremy Bentham, British philosopher
Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832), British philosopher, linguist, political activist and legal scholar. Best known as the founder of utilitarianism, or philosophical radicalism

John Mill, caricature
John Mill. Caricature of the English philosopher and economist John Stuart Mill (1806-1873). Mill advocated utilitarianism and fought for womens suffrage

William Paley, clergyman, philosopher and utilitarian
William Paley, British clergyman, Christian apologist, philosopher and utilitarian. He became Archdeacon of Carlisle in 1782

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Utilitarianism, a philosophical concept that emerged in the 19th century, has been shaped by influential thinkers such as John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham. These British social reformers and philosophers sought to create a moral framework based on the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people. John Stuart Mill, known for his work "Utilitarianism" published in 1873, advocated for individual freedom within society while emphasizing the importance of collective well-being. His ideas were captured artistically by Spy in a portrait that reflects his significant contributions to utilitarian thought. Jeremy Bentham, an English philosopher who lived from 1748 to 1832, is another key figure associated with utilitarianism. His belief in maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain led him to develop the principle of utility as a guide for ethical decision-making. A chromolitho image depicts this influential thinker whose theories continue to shape modern discussions on morality. Paley's contribution cannot be overlooked either; although not depicted visually here due to unknown authorship, Paley (1743-1805) made significant contributions through his book "The Principles of Moral and Political Philosophy" published in 1830. His work further solidified utilitarian principles within ethics. These philosophers' impact can still be seen today - their ideas have left lasting imprints on our understanding of morality and societal progress. The effigy at University College London serves as a reminder of Jeremy Bentham's legacy with even his embalmed head preserved there, and is important to recognize these great minds individually too: John Stuart Mill was not only a philosopher but also an advocate for social reforms during the 19th century. Similarly, Jeremy Bentham dedicated himself not just as a philosopher but also as an economist and theoretical jurist who aimed at improving society through rational thinking. Their portraits featured here from various sources like engravings or photographs showcase their intellectual prowess alongside their commitment towards creating better societies.