Thomas Hobbes Of Malmesbury Collection
Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury was a prominent English philosopher known for his groundbreaking work in political theory
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Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury was a prominent English philosopher known for his groundbreaking work in political theory. Born in 1588, Hobbes is best known for his book "Leviathan," in which he argued that the natural state of humanity is one of constant war and chaos, and that a strong central authority is necessary to maintain order. Hobbes' ideas were controversial during his time, as they challenged traditional notions of government and society. He believed that individuals are inherently self-interested and will act in their own self-preservation, leading to conflict without a governing body to enforce laws. Despite facing criticism from many of his contemporaries, Hobbes' theories have had a lasting impact on political philosophy. His concept of the social contract, where individuals agree to give up some freedoms in exchange for protection from the state, has influenced thinkers such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.