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Pugnax Collection

"Pugnax: The Majestic Fighter of the Avian World" In the realm of Grallatores, or wading birds, one species stands out for its remarkable appearance and fierce demeanor

Background imagePugnax Collection: Woodcks, Scolopax rusticola male 1, female 2, snipe, Gallinago gallinago 3, ruff

Woodcks, Scolopax rusticola male 1, female 2, snipe, Gallinago gallinago 3, ruff, Philomachus pugnax male 4, female 5
FLO4574046 Woodcks, Scolopax rusticola male 1, female 2, snipe, Gallinago gallinago 3, ruff, Philomachus pugnax male 4, female 5, lapwing, Vanellus vanellus 6, sanderling, Calidris alba 7

Background imagePugnax Collection: Pied avocet, Recurvirostra avosetta, and ruff

Pied avocet, Recurvirostra avosetta, and ruff, Philomachus pugnax. Handcoloured engraving by widow Fournier after an illustration by Edouard Travies from Charles d Orbignys Dictionnaire Universel d

Background imagePugnax Collection: Grallatores, Palmipedes, Wading and Swimming Birds (colour litho)

Grallatores, Palmipedes, Wading and Swimming Birds (colour litho)
6016775 Grallatores, Palmipedes, Wading and Swimming Birds (colour litho) by European School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Grallatores, Palmipedes, Wading and Swimming Birds)

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 11980617

Picture No. 11980617
Ruff male in breeding plumage Germany Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Red knot, Calidris canutus, and ruff, Philomachus pugnax

Red knot, Calidris canutus, and ruff, Philomachus pugnax.. Handcolored copperplate stipple engraving from Dumont de Sainte-Croixs Dictionary of Natural Science: Ornithology, Paris, France, 1816-1830

Background imagePugnax Collection: Ruff, Philomachus pugnax

Ruff, Philomachus pugnax.. Handcolored copperplate drawn and engraved by George Graves from his own British Ornithology, Walworth, 1821

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10887281

Picture No. 10887281
Black Crake - searching for food near the lakeshore (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10887282

Picture No. 10887282
Black Crake - searching for food near the lakeshore (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10883349

Picture No. 10883349
Ruff - Male on Lek in Oblique Display (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10883347

Picture No. 10883347
Ruff - Male on Lek in Oblique Display (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10883346

Picture No. 10883346
Ruff - Male on Lek in Oblique Display (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10883339

Picture No. 10883339
Ruff lek - 3 males on lek with female (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10883338

Picture No. 10883338
Ruff - fighting on lek (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10883337

Picture No. 10883337
Ruff - fighting - lek (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Picture No. 10883332

Picture No. 10883332
Ruff - Male on Lek in Oblique Display (Philomachus pugnax) Date:

Background imagePugnax Collection: Mammals - Macaca: Upper molar of extinct Macaca

Mammals - Macaca: Upper molar of extinct Macaca

Background imagePugnax Collection: Ruff a winter visitor to southern africa. Taken in Botswana in the Okavango Delta

Ruff a winter visitor to southern africa. Taken in Botswana in the Okavango Delta

Background imagePugnax Collection: Ruff - Pensthorpe Conservation Centre Fakenham Norfolk UK

Ruff - Pensthorpe Conservation Centre Fakenham Norfolk UK
MAB-1008 Ruff Pensthorpe Conservation Centre Fakenham Norfolk UK Philomachus pugnax Mark Boulton Please note that prints are for personal display purposes only and may not be reproduced in any way


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"Pugnax: The Majestic Fighter of the Avian World" In the realm of Grallatores, or wading birds, one species stands out for its remarkable appearance and fierce demeanor. Meet Pugnax, also known as the Ruff (Philomachus pugnax), a captivating avian creature that commands attention with its striking features. With its long legs and slender body, Pugnax belongs to the family of Palmipedes, or swimming birds. Its elegant stature is reminiscent of another fascinating bird - the Pied avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta). Both share an affinity for aquatic habitats and possess exceptional adaptability in their environments. A glance at Picture No. 11980617 reveals a mesmerizing color litho capturing various Wading and Swimming Birds. Among them are Red knot (Calidris canutus) and our protagonist, Pugnax himself. This artwork showcases their harmonious coexistence in nature's tapestry. Picture No. 10887281 focuses solely on Pugnax's magnificence; it portrays this regal bird in all its glory. Its plumage displays an intricate pattern that varies between individuals – from vibrant hues to subtle earth tones – making each Ruff unique in appearance. As we delve deeper into this enchanting world, Picture No. 10887282 unveils more secrets about Pugnax's behavior during mating season. Males transform into flamboyant showmen by growing ornate neck feathers resembling ruffs worn by nobility centuries ago - hence their name. These extravagant adornments serve as courtship displays to attract potential mates. Further exploration leads us to Picture No. 10883349 where we witness a gathering of these extraordinary creatures engaging in elaborate courtship rituals on vast wetlands or marshy areas called leks. Here they compete fiercely for female attention through intricate dances and aggressive displays, showcasing their pugnacious nature.