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Maracaibo Collection

Maracaibo, a city nestled in the heart of Venezuela's Zulia state, is a place steeped in history and natural beauty

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: 1 Maps 3 44

1 Maps 3 44
Emiliano Deificus

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: The Spanish Armada destroyed by Captain Henry Morgan, 1684 (engraving)

The Spanish Armada destroyed by Captain Henry Morgan, 1684 (engraving)
3780161 The Spanish Armada destroyed by Captain Henry Morgan, 1684 (engraving); (add.info.: The Welsh privateer, Sir Henry Morgan)

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Lake dwellings of the Wayuu (Guajiro) Indians, Maracaibo, Venezuela (litho)

Lake dwellings of the Wayuu (Guajiro) Indians, Maracaibo, Venezuela (litho)
5997081 Lake dwellings of the Wayuu (Guajiro) Indians, Maracaibo, Venezuela (litho) by Goering, Christian Anton (1836-1905); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Morgans Attack on Maracaibo (engraving)

Morgans Attack on Maracaibo (engraving)
671393 Morgans Attack on Maracaibo (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Morgans Attack on Maracaibo. Illustration for The Sea by F Whymper (Cassell, c 1890)

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Captain Morgans Escape from Maracaibo (engraving)

Captain Morgans Escape from Maracaibo (engraving)
671391 Captain Morgans Escape from Maracaibo (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Captain Morgans Escape from Maracaibo)

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Pile village of Maracaibo (engraving)

Pile village of Maracaibo (engraving)
966799 Pile village of Maracaibo (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Pile village of Maracaibo)

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Lake dwellings of Santa Rosa, near Maracaibo, Venezuela, 1895

Lake dwellings of Santa Rosa, near Maracaibo, Venezuela, 1895. From The Universal Geography with Illustrations and Maps, division XXXVI, written by Elisee Reclus and published by Virtue & Co

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Indians in log canoes, Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela, c1900s

Indians in log canoes, Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela, c1900s. Stereoscopic card. Detail

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: The Orinoco River course up to Maracaibo, Venezuela, 1675

The Orinoco River course up to Maracaibo, Venezuela, 1675
Cartography, Venezuela, XII century. The Orinoco River course up to Maracaibo, 1675

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Plaza Baralt, Maracaibo, Venezuela, Central America

Plaza Baralt, Maracaibo, Venezuela, Central America. The statue is of Rafael Maria Baralt y Perez (1810-1860), diplomat, writer, philologist and historian. Date: circa 1940

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Lagunillas oilfield, Venezuela, Central America

Lagunillas oilfield, Venezuela, Central America
Lagunillas oilfield, on the eastern shore of Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela, Central America. Date: 1927

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Customs Building and salt warehouse in Maracaibo, Venezuela

Customs Building and salt warehouse in Maracaibo, Venezuela. Date: circa 1920s

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: VENEZUELA. ZULIA. Maracaibo. Monument to Sim󮠅

VENEZUELA. ZULIA. Maracaibo. Monument to Sim󮠅
VENEZUELA. ZULIA. Maracaibo. Monument to Sim󮠂 ol� r and Government Palace

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: MARACAIBO DWELLING. Natives embarking from a palafito dwelling at Lake Maracaibo

MARACAIBO DWELLING. Natives embarking from a palafito dwelling at Lake Maracaibo. Line engraving, 19th century

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Venezuela Maracaibo

Venezuela Maracaibo
The village comprises a cluster of houses built on posts embedded in the sea-bed

Background imageMaracaibo Collection: Basilica de la Chiquinquiria

Basilica de la Chiquinquiria, Maracaibo, Venezuela, South America


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Maracaibo, a city nestled in the heart of Venezuela's Zulia state, is a place steeped in history and natural beauty. The Plaza Baralt stands as a testament to its rich heritage, with its elegant architecture and bustling atmosphere. As you wander through the plaza, you can't help but feel transported back in time. One of Maracaibo's most significant historical events was the Spanish Armada's ill-fated encounter with Captain Henry Morgan in 1684. Engravings depicting this clash serve as reminders of the city's resilience and determination. The indigenous Wayuu (Guajiro) Indians have also left their mark on Maracaibo. Their lake dwellings showcase their ingenuity and harmonious relationship with nature—a sight that truly captivates visitors. Captain Morgan himself played a pivotal role in shaping Maracaibo's history. His audacious attack on the city is immortalized in engravings that depict both his assault and daring escape—a tale that continues to intrigue locals and tourists alike. Maracaibo has long been associated with its picturesque pile village—an enchanting settlement built over water—an image that evokes tranquility amidst vibrant surroundings. Lake Maracaibo itself holds countless stories within its depths. From log canoes carrying indigenous people across its waters to modern-day oilfields like Lagunillas—this vast body of water has witnessed centuries of change and progress. The Orinoco River flows majestically towards Maracaibo, tracing an ancient path etched into Venezuelan history since 1675—a reminder of how interconnected these lands are. As you explore further, you'll come across notable landmarks such as the Customs Building and salt warehouse—symbols of commerce and trade that have shaped Maracaibo into what it is today. Lastly, standing tall against the sky is the Monument to Simón Bolívar—the liberator who fought for Venezuela's independence—a tribute to his enduring legacy within Maracaibo's collective memory.