Lacedaemon Collection

Sparta Archaeological Museum, Greece, 2003. Creator: Ethel Davies
Spartan warrior, possibly King Leonidas, found near the Sanctuary of Athena Chalkioikos, 5th century BC, at the Sparta Archaeological Museum, Agiou Nikonos, Greece, 2003

Mani, Greece, 2003. Creator: Ethel Davies
Harbourside church at Mani, home to the descendants of the ancient Greek Spartans, and located in the central peninsula of the Peloponnese in Southern Greece, 2003

Cléombrote and Léonidas, c. 1795. Creator: Francois-Xavier Fabre
Cleombrote and Leonidas, c. 1795

The Testament of Eudamidas, 1644-1648. Creator: Nicolas Poussin
The Testament of Eudamidas, 1644-1648

La Mort d'Agis, 1789. Creator: Nicolas Andre Monsiau
La Mort d'Agis, 1789. The Death of Agis. Scene inspired by Plutarch. The body of Agis, King of Sparta, who has just been strangled on the orders of Leonidas, lies on the ground

Chilon of Sparta, 1596. Creator: Jan Muller
Chilon of Sparta, 1596

Theatre of ancient Sparta (Lakedaimon) with Mt Taygetus beyond, c20th century. Artist: CM Dixon
Theatre of ancient Sparta (Lakedaimon) with Mt Taygetus beyond, c20th century. Snow in April. Sparta was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece known as Lacedaemon

Young Spartan Girls Challenging Boys, c. 1860. Creator: Edgar Degas
Young Spartan Girls Challenging Boys, c. 1860

Helen, about 1787. Creator: Johann Heinrich Wilhelm Tischbein
Helen, about 1787. [In Greek mythology, Helen of Troy was said to have been the most beautiful woman in the world]

Ulysses departing from Lacedaemon for Ithaca (engraving)
973730 Ulysses departing from Lacedaemon for Ithaca (engraving) by Flaxman, John (1755-1826) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Ulysses departing from Lacedaemon for Ithaca)

Chilon, Legislator & Philosopher of Sparta, ca. 1615. Creator: Jan Muller
Chilon, Legislator & Philosopher of Sparta, ca. 1615

Representatives of Athens and Corinth at the Court of Archidamas, King of Sparta, from the History of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides, 1533

Lycurgus, (fl c820 BC), 1830. Creator: Unknown
Lycurgus, (fl c820 BC), 1830. Lycurgus (fl c820 BC) lawgiver of Sparta who established military reforms in accordance with the Oracle of Delphi, promoting virtues of equality (among citizens)

General View of Sparta, Restored, 1890. Creator: Unknown
General View of Sparta, Restored, 1890. Sparta, known as Lacedaemon, a prominent city-state on the banks of the Eurotas River in Laconia Ancient Greece, became the dominant military land-power

Death of Pausanias, 1890. Creator: Unknown
Death of Pausanias, 1890. Pausanias, Spartan regent and general suspected of conspiring with Xerxes I during the Greco-Persian Wars, on arrest he escaped to the temple of Athena

Repulse of Pyrrhus from Sparta, 1890. Creator: Unknown
Repulse of Pyrrhus from Sparta, 1890. Pyrrhus, in retreat at the Siege of Sparta, 272 BC from Spartans defending their city under command of Areus I

The Attack on the Piraeus, 1890. Creator: Unknown
The Attack on the Piraeus, 1890. Attack on Piraeus, the harbour of Athens c389 BC by Teleutias, brother of Spartan king Agesilaus II. From " Cassells Illustrated Universal History, Vol

The Spartans at Plataea, 1890. Creator: Unknown
The Spartans at Plataea, 1890. The Battle of Plataea 479 BC, was the final land battle of the second Persian invasion of Greece

Interview Between Agesilaus and Pharnabazus, 1890. Creator: Unknown
Interview Between Agesilaus and Pharnabazus, 1890. Meeting between Agesilaus II (c444-360 BC), king of Sparta, Eurypontid dynasty and Pharnabazus II (ruled 413-374 BC), a Persian statesman

Young Spartans Exercising, ca 1860. Artist: Degas, Edgar (1834-1917)
Young Spartans Exercising, ca 1860. Found in the collection of the National Gallery, London

Excavation of Acropolis of ancient Sparta (Lakedaimon), c20th century. Artist: CM Dixon
Excavation of Acropolis of ancient Sparta (Lakedaimon), c20th century. Sparta was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece known as Lacedaemon

Aristomenes Fighting His Way Out of Eira, 1890. Creator: Unknown
Aristomenes Fighting His Way Out of Eira, 1890. Aristomenes, king of Messenia, celebrated for his struggle with the Spartans c685BC and resistance to them on Mount Eira for eleven years

GREECE. PELOPONNESE. LACONIA. Sparta. Ruins of a theater

Greece. Sparta. Roman Theater. 30-20 BC. Ruins. Region of Laconia. South-eastern Peloponnese

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"Lacedaemon: Unveiling the Ancient Glory of Sparta" Step into the captivating world of Lacedaemon, a land steeped in history and myth. Nestled in the heart of Greece's Peloponnese region, specifically within Laconia, lies the awe-inspiring ruins of Sparta. As you wander through these ancient remnants, let your imagination transport you to a time when young Spartan girls fearlessly challenged boys in their rigorous training. One remarkable depiction is Edgar Degas' masterpiece from 1860, capturing this unique aspect of Spartan society. The painting showcases the strength and determination that defined these young women as they prepared for their roles as future mothers and guardians of Sparta's legacy. Another notable artwork is Johann Heinrich Wilhelm Tischbein's portrayal of Helen around 1787. This enigmatic figure embodies both beauty and controversy, her story forever entwined with Lacedaemon's rich tapestry. Ulysses departing from Lacedaemon for Ithaca serves as an enduring symbol of heroism and adventure. Through an engraving depicting this momentous journey, we witness Ulysses bidding farewell to his beloved homeland before embarking on his epic odyssey. Chilon emerges as a prominent figure among Lacedaemon's illustrious citizens - a legislator and philosopher whose wisdom shaped Spartan society during its golden age around 1615. Jan Muller captures Chilon's essence through artistry that immortalizes his contributions to this extraordinary city-state. The court scene featuring representatives from Athens and Corinth at Archidamas' regal court offers a glimpse into the political dynamics surrounding Sparta during its zenith. It reveals how other powerful Greek cities sought alliances with this formidable military power. Charles Negre's photograph transports us back to ancient times by showcasing a stoic Spartan soldier adorned in armor - a testament to their indomitable spirit on the battlefield.