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Jacques Cartier Collection

Jacques Cartier, a French explorer from the 16th century, is renowned for his significant discoveries in Canada

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier discovered the Saint Lawrence River in 1535. Artist: Gudin, Theodore (1802-1880)

Jacques Cartier discovered the Saint Lawrence River in 1535. Artist: Gudin, Theodore (1802-1880)
Jacques Cartier discovered the Saint Lawrence River in 1535. Found in the collection of Musee de l Histoire de France, Chateau de Versailles

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canada, Quebec, Montreal, Quay of Horloge

Canada, Quebec, Montreal, Quay of Horloge

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canada, Quebec, Montreal, Sailor's Memorial Clock

Canada, Quebec, Montreal, Sailor's Memorial Clock

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canada, Quebec, Montreal, Clock Tower Beach

Canada, Quebec, Montreal, Clock Tower Beach

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canada, Quebec, Gaspe Peninsula, Gaspe, Monument to Jacques Cartier

Canada, Quebec, Gaspe Peninsula, Gaspe, Monument to Jacques Cartier

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier, French Breton explore 1491-1557. Handcoloured lithograph by Leopold Massard after

Jacques Cartier, French Breton explore 1491-1557. Handcoloured lithograph by Leopold Massard after a figure in Roger de
FLO4571102 Jacques Cartier, French Breton explore 1491-1557. Handcoloured lithograph by Leopold Massard after a figure in Roger de Gaignieres portfolios from Le Bibliophile Jacob aka Paul Lacroixs

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: The reign of Henry II of France, 1547-1559 (colour litho)

The reign of Henry II of France, 1547-1559 (colour litho)
5207737 The reign of Henry II of France, 1547-1559 (colour litho) by Girard, Joseph (fl.1930-50); Private Collection; (add.info.: The reign of Henry II of France, 1547-1559)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier, his first interview with the Indians at Hochelaga now Montreal in 1535, c

Jacques Cartier, his first interview with the Indians at Hochelaga now Montreal in 1535, c. 1850 (litho)
875783 Jacques Cartier, his first interview with the Indians at Hochelaga now Montreal in 1535, c.1850 (litho) by American School, (19th century); Library of Congress, Washington D.C

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier (1494-1557, French explorer (litho)

Jacques Cartier (1494-1557, French explorer (litho)
817399 Jacques Cartier (1494-1557, French explorer (litho) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Jacques Cartier (1494-1557)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier, his first interview with the Indians at Hochelaga now Montreal in 1535, c

Jacques Cartier, his first interview with the Indians at Hochelaga now Montreal in 1535, c. 1850 (litho)
875782 Jacques Cartier, his first interview with the Indians at Hochelaga now Montreal in 1535, c.1850 (litho) by American School, (19th century); Library of Congress, Washington D.C

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Cartier takes possession of the Gaspe Coast (litho)

Cartier takes possession of the Gaspe Coast (litho)
3622415 Cartier takes possession of the Gaspe Coast (litho) by American School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Jacques Cartier takes possession of the Gaspe Coast, 1534)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Prominent figures of the Age of Discoveries (engraving)

Prominent figures of the Age of Discoveries (engraving)
3647378 Prominent figures of the Age of Discoveries (engraving) by German School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Prominent figures of the Age of Discoveries)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Explorers: Jacques Cartier on the Saint Lawrence River, 1931 (woodcut print)

Explorers: Jacques Cartier on the Saint Lawrence River, 1931 (woodcut print)
3034935 Explorers: Jacques Cartier on the Saint Lawrence River, 1931 (woodcut print) by American School, (20th century); (add.info)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Roberval and Cartier in the cabin of the viceroys ship (litho)

Roberval and Cartier in the cabin of the viceroys ship (litho)
3622412 Roberval and Cartier in the cabin of the viceroys ship (litho) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier comes across natives in a forest near the St Lawrence river (litho)

Jacques Cartier comes across natives in a forest near the St Lawrence river (litho)
2795548 Jacques Cartier comes across natives in a forest near the St Lawrence river (litho) by Woodville, Richard Caton II (1856-1927) (after); Private Collection; (add.info)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Great military figures (coloured engraving)

Great military figures (coloured engraving)
5998772 Great military figures (coloured engraving) by French School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Great military figures)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier takes possession of the Bay of Gaspe, Canada, 1534 (1900). Artist: L Geisleh

Jacques Cartier takes possession of the Bay of Gaspe, Canada, 1534 (1900). Artist: L Geisleh
Jacques Cartier takes possession of the Bay of Gaspe, Canada, 1534 (1900). Jacques Cartier was a French navigator who first explored and described the Gulf of St Lawrence

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Map of the east coast of North America, early 16th century

Map of the east coast of North America, early 16th century. Map of pre-1547 based on Jacques Cartiers discoveries of 1534-1541

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: French explorer Jacques Cartier, 1491 - 1557, and his expedition on the Saint Lawrence River

French explorer Jacques Cartier, 1491 - 1557, and his expedition on the Saint Lawrence River greeted by the citizens of the Iroquoian capital of Stadacona. After a 19th century engraving

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Mist On Jacques-Cartier River At Dawn In Jacques-Cartier National Park; Quebec Canada

Mist On Jacques-Cartier River At Dawn In Jacques-Cartier National Park; Quebec Canada

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canoe In The Mist On Jacques-Cartier River At Dawn In Jacques-Cartier National Park; Quebec Canada

Canoe In The Mist On Jacques-Cartier River At Dawn In Jacques-Cartier National Park; Quebec Canada

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00233

EXPL2A-00233
Cartiers ships leaving St. Malo, France, to sail for North America, 1530s. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00230

EXPL2A-00230
Jacques Cartier erects a cross along the Saint Lawrence River, claiming Quebec for France, 1534. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00231

EXPL2A-00231
Shipwrecks in the Strait of Belle Isle, Gulf of St Lawrence, Canada. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00234

EXPL2A-00234
Huron chief Donnacona warns Cartiers expedition not to sail up the St Lawrence River, 1535. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Foundation of Hochelaga (Montreal), from Terzo volume delle Navigationi e viaggi

Foundation of Hochelaga (Montreal), from Terzo volume delle Navigationi e viaggi
XIR164773 Foundation of Hochelaga (Montreal), from Terzo volume delle Navigationi e viaggi nel quale si contengono le navigationi al Mondo Nuovo by Giovanni Battista Ramusio (1485-1557)

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canada, Quebec, Montreal. Jacques Cartier Square, Nelson column, & City Hall in distance

Canada, Quebec, Montreal. Jacques Cartier Square, Nelson column, & City Hall in distance. IMAGE RESTRICTED: Not available to US land tour operators

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canada, Quebec, Montreal. City overview from Jacques Cartier Square. IMAGE RESTRICTED

Canada, Quebec, Montreal. City overview from Jacques Cartier Square. IMAGE RESTRICTED: Not available to US land tour operators

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Canada, Quebec, Montreal. Heart of Old Montreal, Jacques Cartier Square, City Hall

Canada, Quebec, Montreal. Heart of Old Montreal, Jacques Cartier Square, City Hall. IMAGE RESTRICTED: Not available to US land tour operators

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier in Canada, map by Pierre Descelliers, 1536-1542

Jacques Cartier in Canada, map by Pierre Descelliers, 1536-1542
Cartography, 16th century. Jacques Cartier in Canada. Map by Pierre Descelliers, 1536-1542. Detail

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Jacques Cartier, French explorer

Jacques Cartier, French explorer

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Cartiers visit to Hochelaga, 1535

Cartiers visit to Hochelaga, 1535
Cartiers visit to Hochelaga. 16th century artwork of the visit by the French explorer Jacques Cartier (1491-1557) to the Native American fortified village of Hochelaga (beaver lake) in October 1535

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Cartier claiming Canada for France

Cartier claiming Canada for France, artwork. French navigator and explorer Jacques Cartier (1491-1557) claiming Canada for France at Gaspe Bay, in 1534

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: PEXP2A-00081

PEXP2A-00081
Jacques Cartier portrait with his autograph. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00232

EXPL2A-00232
Jacques Cartier aboard ship arriving on the shore of Canada, 1534. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00247

EXPL2A-00247
Jacques Cartier embraced by Donnacona, a native Canadian Huron chief, Gaspee Peninsula, 1535. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00251

EXPL2A-00251
Title page of the London edition of Jacques Cartiers book about his discoveries in Canada, printed in 1580. Watercolor wash over a 19th-century printed halftone reproduction

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: EXPL2A-00087

EXPL2A-00087
Jacques Cartier on the summit of Mont Real, now Montreal, Canada, 1535. Hand-colored woodcut of a 19th-century illustration

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Cartier monument on the St Lawrence, Quebec

Cartier monument on the St Lawrence, Quebec
Monument marking Jacques Cartiers landing place on the St Lawrence River in Quebec. Digital photograph

Background imageJacques Cartier Collection: Cartiers landing place on the St Lawrence, Quebec

Cartiers landing place on the St Lawrence, Quebec
Replica cross marking Jacques Cartiers landing place on the St Lawrence River in Quebec. Digital photograph



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Jacques Cartier, a French explorer from the 16th century, is renowned for his significant discoveries in Canada. In 1535, he stumbled upon the majestic Saint Lawrence River, forever changing the course of history. This breathtaking artwork by Theodore Gudin captures the essence of Cartier's expedition on the Gaspe Peninsula in Quebec. Leopold Massard's handcoloured lithograph showcases Cartier as an intrepid figure who fearlessly embarked on his explorations. During the reign of Henry II of France, from 1547 to 1559, Jacques Cartier played a vital role in expanding French influence across new territories. His first encounter with indigenous people at Hochelaga (now Montreal) in 1535 is depicted here in this captivating lithograph from around 1850. Cartier's exploration and conquests are beautifully illustrated through various artworks and engravings that depict him erecting crosses at Stadacona (present-day Quebec City) and taking possession of the Gaspe Coast. These images serve as reminders of his remarkable achievements during the Age of Discoveries. Even after centuries have passed since his expeditions, Jacques Cartier continues to be celebrated as one of history's prominent figures. The vibrant colour lithograph from circa 1920 portrays him alongside Native Americans, highlighting both cultural exchange and encounters during his voyages. The woodcut print from 1931 immortalizes Jacques Cartier navigating along the Saint Lawrence River—a testament to his unwavering determination and courage as an explorer. Through these artistic representations spanning different eras, we can appreciate Jacques Cartier's indelible mark on Canadian history and acknowledge his contributions to our understanding of North America's vast lands.