Hammurabi Collection

The Code of Hammurabi
A view of part of the code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest systems of law. It was named after the ruler of Babylon who reigned from 1795 - 1750 BCE. (Kean Collection/Getty Images)

Code of Hammurabi. Babylonian art. Old Babylonian period. Relief on rock. Proc: IRAN. Susa

A surgeon on trial in front of Hammurabi accused of having caused the loss of the eye of a member of the upper class by
3033778 A surgeon on trial in front of Hammurabi accused of having caused the loss of the eye of a member of the upper class by an unskilful operation, if found guilty his hands would be amputated

Diorite stele inscribed with the laws of Hammurabi, 18th century BC
Diorite stela inscribed with the laws of Hammurabi, 18th century BC. Hammurabi (Hammurapi) king of Babylon (1792-1750 BC), sixth ruler of the 1st of Babylon, unified Mesopotamia

Tablet showing King Hammurapi at worship, First Dynasty of Babylon, about 1760-1750 BC
Detail of a relief of King Hammurapi at worship. Fragment of a stone stele dedicated by Itur-Ashdum, First Dynasty of Babylon, about 1760-1750 BC, probably from Sippar, southern Iraq

Statuette of a Babylonian worshipper, possibly Hammurabi, dedicated to the God Amurru. It is made of bronze and silver with golden hands. From the Louvres collection

The Code of Hammurabi, 1792-1750 BC, 282 laws
Stela of the Lawcode of Hammurabi made of black basalt, 1792-1750 BC. The King stands before a seated god, probably Shamash - a solar god, patron of Justice

Tablet with bilingual inscription erected by King Hammurabi
Tablet with bilingual inscription in Sumerian and Akkadian erected by King Hammurapi of Babylon from Ur, from the British Museums collection

HAMMURABI (1792-1730 BC). King of Babylonia (1798-1756 BC). Babylonian medicine. Towards 1900 BC Hammurabi Code sets standards for the medical profession

CODE OF HAMMURABI. Detail of top of black basalt stele, c1792-1750. B. C
CODE OF HAMMURABI. Detail of top of black basalt stele, c1792-1750. B.C

Head of King Hammurabi (circa 1792-1750 B. C. ), from Susa, diorite
Head of King Hammurabi (circa 1792-1750 B.C.), from Susa, diorite 18th Century B.C. France, Paris, Musee du Louvre, Babylonian art

Paying homage to an Assyrian ruler
Illustration of a Paying homage to an Assyrian ruler

Stone stele inscribed with laws of Hammurabi, king of Babylon (1792-1750 BC) Hammurabi enthroned at top. Louvre, Paris

Stele showing part of the Code of Hammurabi (Codex Hammurabi), the best preserved ancient law code, was created c1760 BC (middle chronology) in ancient Babylon

Detail of tablet with writings about the works realized by King Hammurabi (circa 1792-1750 B. C. ) in Babylon
Detail of tablet with writings about the works realized by King Hammurabi (circa 1792-1750 B.C.) in Babylon 18th Century B.C. France, Paris, Musee du Louvre, Babylonian civilization

Head of Hammurabi, from Susa, diorite 2nd millennium B.C. France, Paris, Musee du Louvre, Babylonian art

HAMMURABI (d. 1750 B. C. ). King of Babylon. Diorite stone head, c1792-1750 B. C
HAMMURABI (d. 1750 B.C.). King of Babylon. Diorite stone head, c1792-1750 B.C

HAMMURABIs CODE. Black basalt stele. Late Larsa, c1792-1750 B. C
HAMMURABIs CODE. Black basalt stele. Late Larsa, c1792-1750 B.C

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Hammurabi, the renowned King of Babylonia from 1798 to 1756 BC, left an indelible mark on history with his famous Code of Hammurabi. This ancient legal code, inscribed on a diorite stele in the 18th century BC, consisted of 282 laws that governed various aspects of Babylonian society. The Table showing King Hammurapi at worship provides a glimpse into the religious practices and beliefs during his reign. It depicts the king offering homage to the God Amurru, showcasing his devotion and commitment to spirituality. A fascinating artifact associated with a statuette believed to represent him as a worshipper. This figurine dedicated to Amurru further emphasizes his religious fervor and dedication. The bilingual inscription erected by King Hammurabi on a tablet highlights his efforts towards administrative efficiency and communication within his empire. This exemplifies not only his wisdom but also showcases advancements in governance during this period. Another remarkable depiction is found on a stone stele inscribed with laws attributed to Hammurabi. These laws were designed to establish justice and maintain order within Babylonian society. The attention given to law enforcement demonstrates Hammurabi's commitment towards creating a fair system for all citizens. Paying homage to an Assyrian ruler signifies diplomatic relations between neighboring kingdoms during this era. It reflects Hammurabi's political acumen and ability to navigate complex alliances for the benefit of Babylonia.