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Guard Stone Collection

Guard stones, also known as muragalas, are a fascinating aspect of Sri Lanka's rich cultural heritage


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Guard stones, also known as muragalas, are a fascinating aspect of Sri Lanka's rich cultural heritage. These intricately carved stone structures can be found at various UNESCO World Heritage Sites across the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, particularly in Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa. One such site where they can be admired is the Vatadage in the Quadrangle of Polonnaruwa. This ancient structure served as a protective enclosure for sacred relics and was adorned with beautifully crafted guard stones at its entrance. These magnificent carvings depict mythical creatures like Nagaraja, the Cobra King, symbolizing protection and power. Similarly, at the Archaeological Museum in Anuradhapura, visitors can marvel at a guard stone showing Ratnaprasada alongside Nagaraja. These sculptures not only showcase exquisite craftsmanship but also provide insights into the religious beliefs and cultural practices of ancient Sri Lankan civilization. The significance of these guard stones extends beyond their artistic value. They serve as historical markers that transport us back to an era when grandeur and spirituality intertwined seamlessly. As we explore ruins like Kujjatissa Pabbata in Mahavihara Monastery or Hatadage in Polonnaruwa's Quadrangle, we encounter more these remarkable guardians standing tall amidst centuries-old remnants. The Royal Palace Citadel in Anuradhapura boasts yet another impressive guardstone that stands as a testament to the opulence once enjoyed by Sri Lanka's royalty. Its intricate carvings tell stories of power dynamics and royal lineage while adding an air of mystique to this historic site. As we wander through these enchanting landscapes dotted with guard stones, it becomes evident why they hold such importance within Sri Lankan culture. They represent not only physical protection but also spiritual guardianship over sacred spaces.