Fuegian Collection

Map Darwins Beagle Voyage South America
Map of the World with Voyage of the Beagle coloured in red. Appendix from " The Voyage of HMS Beagle" by Charles Darwin (Cover Title) New Edition 1890 John Murray Publishers

Darwins Beagle Voyage Map South America
Map of South America with Voyage of the Beagle coloured in red. Appendix from " The Voyage of HMS Beagle" (Cover Title) by Charles Darwin, New Edition 1890 John Murray publishers

Bout Alikhooki, Tierra del Fuego man drawn from life in European clothes at Plymouth
FLO4605323 Bout Alikhooki, Tierra del Fuego man drawn from life in European clothes at Plymouth, and Patagonian of Cape Gregory in llama fur coat. Natives of South America

Jemmy Button, the Fuegian 'adopted' by the expedition, as he appeared in 1833
539825 Jemmy Button, the Fuegian 'adopted' by the expedition, as he appeared in 1833.; (add.info.: From Robert Fitzroy Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure)

H.M.S. "Termagant" convoying the gun-boats "Grappler" and "Forward" through the Straits of Magellan: passing English Narrows - from a sketch by C. Royle, R.N. 1860

A Male Savage of Terra del Fuego, 1795. Artist: J Chapman
A Male Savage of Terra del Fuego, 1795. The Selk nam and Yaghans were the native people of Tierra del Fuego. They became virtually extinct after gold was discovered in 1879

Cruize of HMS Ruby to Staten Island and the Beagle Channel (engraving)
1595739 Cruize of HMS Ruby to Staten Island and the Beagle Channel (engraving) by Wright, Henry Charles Seppings (1850-1937); Private Collection; (add.info)

Natives of Tierra del Fuego and Patagonia
Bout Alikhooki, Tierra del Fuego man drawn from life in European clothes at Plymouth, and Patagonian of Cape Gregory in llama fur coat. Natives of South America

People of Tierra del Fuego, South America 1842
People of Tierra del Fuego, South America, based on illustrations from the HMS Beagle expedition. Date: 1842

Races of Mankind, from The British Empire Universities Modern English Illustrated
3614249 Races of Mankind, from The British Empire Universities Modern English Illustrated Dictionary, pub.1914 by English School, (20th century); (add.info.: Races of Mankind)

A Fuegian family (engraving)
3655688 A Fuegian family (engraving) by European School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: A Fuegian family)

A significant contrast (engraving)
965318 A significant contrast (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: A significant contrast)

Four Fuegian Indians, 1856 / 1869. Creator: George Catlin
Four Fuegian Indians, 1856/1869. Goy-o-Ge-tenc (warrior with paddle), Sham-e-noo (warrior), Gol-gee and a woman from a small tribe on the Straits of Magellan

Fuegians and their Wigwams, c1885, (1890). Artist: Robert Taylor Pritchett
Fuegians and their Wigwams, c1885, (1890). From Journal of Researchers into the Natural History and Geology of the Countries Visited during the Voyage of H.M.S

Alakaluf Fuegians, dressed in guanaco skins, Chile, 1895. A guanaco is a South American ruminant mammal, related to and resembling the domesticated llama

The Fuegian, York Minster, in 1833 (1839). York Minster was adopted by the expedition of the Beagle commanded by Robert Fitzroy and dressed in European clothes

The Fuegian, York Minster, in 1832 (1839). York Minster was adopted by the expedition of the Beagle commanded by Robert Fitzroy and dressed in European clothes

Fuegians going to trade with the Patagonians, 1839. The Fuegians would trade their captives and their own children with the Patagonians for dogs, horses, guanoco meat, and various other commodities

Jemmy Button, the Fuegian adopted by Fitzroys expedition, in 1834 (1839). During 1833 when Jemmy was living with the expedition, he was dressed in European clothes and his hair was cut short

Jemmy Button, the Fuegian adopted by the Fitzroy expedition, as he appeared in 1833 (1839). In 1834, after his return to his tribe, all trace of European influence disappeared

Fuegians at Woollya, with the Fitzroy expeditions camp in the background, 1831 (1839). From Robert Fitzroys Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majestys Ships Adventure and Beagle, Vol. II

A Kroomen, an African Sailor
A photograph taken during the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger (1872-1876) funded by the British Government for scientific purposes

Fuegian man, Native of Tierra del Fuego
A photograph taken during the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger (1872-1876) funded by the British Government for scientific purposes

Fuegian women, Natives of Tierra del Fuego
A photograph taken during the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger (1872-1876) funded by the British Government for scientific purposes

Fuegians
Three Fuegians: Fuegia Basket, Jemmy Button and York Minster. Jemmy Button is centre right portrait. Taken from Charles Darwin: The Man and his Warfare

Fuegian (Yapoo Takeenica)

The Fuegians and their wigwams, from Journal of Researches by Charles Darwin
KW315641 The Fuegians and their wigwams, from Journal of Researches by Charles Darwin (1809-82) published London 1890 (litho) by English School

H. M. S. BEAGLE: FUEGIAN. Orundellico, also known as Jemmy Button, a native of Tierra
H.M.S. BEAGLE: FUEGIAN. Orundellico, also known as Jemmy Button, a native of Tierra del Fuego taken captive by the crew of the H.M.S. Beagle, pictured here as he appeared in London, 1833

Jemmy Button, the Fuegian adopted by the expedition, as he appeared in 1834 after his return to his tribe. From Robert Fitzroy Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majestys Ships Adventure

York Minster, a Fuegian adopted by the expedition, as he appeared in 1833. From Robert Fitzroy Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majestys Ships Adventure and Beagle Vol II, London 1839

Fuegians going to trade with Patagonians in Zapallos

1826 Captain Allen Gardiner Patagonia
Allen F. Gardiner 1794-1851, martyred British missionary who was inspired by the Fuegians that were brought back on the Beagle, and by the further accounts of Fitzroy and Darwin

Map2 Darwins Beagle Voyage South America
Map of the World with Voyage of the Beagle coloured in red. Appendix from " The Voyage of HMS Beagle" by Charles Darwin (Cover Title) New Edition 1890 John Murray Publishers

Fuegans in their hut, 18th century
Fuegians. Engraved plate depicting a group of Fuegians, the indigenous peoples of Tierra del Fuego at the southern tip of South America

SPRAY AND PIRATES
Joshua Slocum defends his boat against Fuegian pirates while rounding Cape Horn in the course of his solo circumnavigation

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"Fuegian: Exploring the Enigmatic Indigenous People of Tierra del Fuego" Embarking on Charles Darwin's historic voyage aboard the HMS Beagle, one encounters a captivating chapter in South America's history - the Fuegians. This indigenous group, native to the remote region of Tierra del Fuego, left an indelible mark on Darwin's scientific observations and our understanding of human diversity. As depicted in maps tracing Darwin's Beagle voyage through South America, these lands were a crucible for his groundbreaking theories. The encounter with a male savage from Terra del Fuego in 1795, captured by artist J Chapman, offered early glimpses into their unique culture. The engraving depicting the cruise of HMS Ruby to Staten Island and the Beagle Channel showcases how this isolated landscape shaped their way of life. Natives from both Tierra del Fuego and Patagonia are portrayed here, revealing distinct characteristics that set them apart. Intriguingly, "Races of Mankind" illustrations from The British Empire Universities Modern English Illustrated provide further insight into the diverse physical appearances within this population. A significant contrast is evident as we explore engravings showcasing a Fuegian family and four individuals painted by George Catlin in 1856/1869. Their lifestyle is vividly captured in Robert Taylor Pritchett's artwork titled "Fuegians and their Wigwams. " These dwellings made from natural materials reflect their resourcefulness amidst harsh conditions. Additionally, an image featuring Alakaluf Fuegians dressed in guanaco skins reminds us of their deep connection with nature. Through these historical records spanning centuries, we gain glimpses into the lives and traditions that defined these resilient people who called Tierra del Fuego home. Their story serves as a testament to humanity's ability to adapt and thrive even under extreme circumstances - leaving an enduring legacy etched in the annals of South American history.