Common Fig Collection

The common fig, scientifically known as Ficus carica, is a fascinating plant with a rich history

Common Fig Collection: Common fig, Ficus carica. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Dr

Common fig, Ficus carica. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Dr. Willibald Artus' Hand-Atlas sammtlicher
FLO4564497 Common fig, Ficus carica. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Dr. Willibald Artus' Hand-Atlas sammtlicher mediinisch-pharmaceutischer Gewachse

Ficus carica, Common Fig, showing bushy growth of serrated leaves

Common Fig Collection: Moraceae Section of syconium of Common fig Ficus carica, illustration

Moraceae Section of syconium of Common fig Ficus carica, illustration
Botany - Trees - Moraceae - Section of syconium of Common fig (Ficus carica), illustration

Syconium, a fig and a cross section of a fig

Common Fig Collection: Common fig - Ficus carica (Ficus sativa) by Leonhart Fuchs from De historia stirpium commentarii

Common fig - Ficus carica (Ficus sativa) by Leonhart Fuchs from De historia stirpium commentarii insignes
Herbal, 16th century. Leonhart Fuchs (1501-1566), De historia stirpium commentarii insignes (Notable Commentaries on the History of Plants), 1542. Plate: Common fig - Ficus carica (Ficus sativa)

Common Fig Collection: Ficus carica, fig

Ficus carica, fig
Plate from Pomona Italiana Vol 1 (1817) by Count Giorgio Gallesio (1772-1839). Held in the Botany Library at the Natural History Museum, London. Illustration entitled Fico Regina

Common Fig Collection: Ficus carica, common fig

Ficus carica, common fig
Illustration from the Botany Library Plate Collection held at the Natural History Museum, London

Common Fig Collection: Ficus carica, fig tree

Ficus carica, fig tree
Illustration from Pomona Italiana Vol 1 (1817) by Count Giorgio Gallesio (1772-1839). Held in the Botany Library at the Natural History Museum, London

Common Fig Collection: Ficus carica L. Fig

Ficus carica L. Fig
Sketch 15 from a collection of original drawings and sketches by Georg Dionysius Ehret (1708-1770). Held in the Botany Library at the Natural History Museum, London

Common Fig Collection: Whole and halved figs

Whole and halved figs on a plate. These fruits are from the fig tree (Ficus carica). The fruits are sweet and edible and can be eaten by themselves, or used in deserts and other recipes

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The common fig, scientifically known as Ficus carica, is a fascinating plant with a rich history. This species of fig tree belongs to the Moraceae family and is widely recognized for its bushy growth of serrated leaves. Dating back centuries, this fruit-bearing tree has been documented in various botanical illustrations. One notable work is "De historia stirpium" by Leonhart Fuchs, where he beautifully depicted the Common Fig in all its glory. The colored engraving from 1542 showcases the intricate details of this remarkable plant. The syconium, which refers to both a fig and its cross-section, plays a vital role in the life cycle of the Common Fig. It serves as an enclosed inflorescence that houses numerous tiny flowers within it. This unique structure contributes to the distinct appearance and taste of these fruits. Speaking of fruits, whole and halved figs are truly a sight to behold. With their soft flesh and sweet flavor, they have become beloved treats worldwide. Whether enjoyed fresh or dried, these delectable fruits offer not only culinary pleasure but also boast numerous health benefits. As we admire the beauty and significance of Ficus carica, let us appreciate how it has captivated artists like Leonhart Fuchs throughout history.