1456 Collection

Copy made in Cairo in 1456 of the world map prepared by the Arab geographer Muhammad al-Idrisi (1100-1165) for Roger II (1095-1154) King of Sicily from 1130. In this map, North is at the bottom

Janos Huniadi
JANOS HUNIADI (or Hunyadi) Hungarian military commander against the Turks

Jeanne Laisne (born 1456) French heroine called Jeann Hachette. 19th century (trade card in chromolithograph)
543273 Jeanne Laisne (born 1456) French heroine called Jeann Hachette. 19th century (trade card in chromolithograph); (add.info)

The Great Comet of 1456 (Halley's Comet): Pope Calixtus III excommunicated this comet, 16th century
5311384 The Great Comet of 1456 (Halley's Comet): Pope Calixtus III excommunicated this comet, 16th century; Universal History Archive/UIG.

Claudis Ptolomaeus, 100-170
3499627 Claudis Ptolomaeus, 100-170; Biblioteca Universidad, Salamanca, Spain; (add.info.: Claudis Ptolomaeus (100-170). Cosmographia, map of The Hispanias. Manuscript of 1456. XV Century

Charles of Artois, Charles 1, Duke de Bourbon (engraving)
5222499 Charles of Artois, Charles 1, Duke de Bourbon (engraving) by English School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Charles of Artois, Count d Eu, who died in 1472)

Illustration from the Catalogue of the Exhibition of the Works of the English Humourists in Art (engraving)
1055744 Illustration from the Catalogue of the Exhibition of the Works of the English Humourists in Art (engraving) by Gillray

Altarpiece of Sant Quirze de Galliners, detail
3499751 Altarpiece of Sant Quirze de Galliners, detail by Garcia de Benabarre, Pedro (fl.1445-83); Museo Diocesano de Barcelona, Spain; (add.info.: Altarpiece of Sant Quirze de Galliners (1456)

General map of the known world, from the work Manuscript Pocock (Recreation for people who wish to tour countries), edition of 1456 printed in The Cairo

Madonna Adoring Child Musical Angels Bernardino Zenale
Madonna Adoring the Child with Musical Angels; Bernardino Zenale (Italian, about 1456 - 1526); about 1502; Oil on panel; 143.5 x 85.7 cm (56 1, 2 x 33 3, 4 in.)

Madonna Child Studio Lorenzo di Credi Lorenzo d Andrea
Madonna and Child; Studio of Lorenzo di Credi (Lorenzo d Andrea d Oderigo) (Italian (Florentine), about 1456 - 1536); about 1490 - 1500; Tempera possibly mixed with oil on panel; 76.2 x 53.3 cm

Entrance to King Alfonso V of Aragon (1396-1458) in
Alfonso V of Aragon (1396-1458). King of Aragon, Naples and Sicily. Detail of a triumphal arch depicting a quadriga carrying the king Alfonso V of Aragon (1396-1458) in their entrance to Naples

John of Capistrano
ST JOHN OF CAPISTRANO Franciscan monk, much employed in diplomacy : in 1456 he helped to defend Belgrade against the Turks. Date: 1386 - 1456

Giovanni Capistrano
GIOVANNI DE CAPISTRANO Italian friar and inquisitor, made a saint in reward for his zeal in the cause Date: 1386 - 1456

Anne Neville, Q of R3
Anne Neville, Queen of England daughter of Richard Nevill, earl of Warwick, wife of Richard III Date: 1456 - 1485

Ercole de Roberti, Ginevra Bentivoglio, Italian, c. 1455-1456-1496, c. 1474-1477, tempera on panel

Study of Four Saints (Peter, Paul, John the Evangelist, and Zeno); Andrea Mantegna, Italian (Paduan), about 1431 - 1506; Italy, Europe; 1456 - 1459; Pen and brown ink

Two Standing Male Figures (recto), A Man Reclining and Other Studies (verso); Attributed to Andrea Mantegna, Italian (Paduan), about 1431 - 1506; Italy, Europe; about 1456; Pen and brown ink

Madonna Adoring the Child with Musical Angels; Bernardino Zenale, Italian, about 1456 - 1526; about 1502; Oil on panel; Unframed: 143.5 x 85.7 cm (56 1/2 x 33 3/4 in.)

Johann Koerbecke, The Ascension, German, c. 1420-1491, 1456-1457, tempera on panel

Hindu Temple
circa 1850: Interior of a Hindu temple at Benares (Varanasi), India with heads of elephants round the walls. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)

Library of Congress Mural - The Printing Press
Washington DC, USA - Mural - The Evolution of the Book by John White Alexander (1856-1915). Found in the Library of Congress, Thomas Jefferson Building. The Printing Press

Paolo Uccello (1397 - 10 December 1475), born Paolo di Dono, Italian painter. Saint George and the Dragon (c. 1456)

Juan de Mena (1411, Cordoba - 1456, Torrelaguna) one of the most significant Spanish poets of the fifteenth century. His works show the influence of Renaissance humanism

Jeanne Laisne (born 1456) French heroine called Jeann Hachette. On 27 June 1472 she prevented Beauvais being captured by forces of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy

CARTAGENA, Alonso de (1384-1456). Etching

HUNYADI AT BELGRADE, 1456. Janos Hunyadi (1407?-1456) successfully defends Belgrade against the Turkish army of Mehmed II in 1456. Wood engraving after Gustave Dor

Jacques Coeur / Dupre Mono
JACQUES COEUR French merchant who gained wealth through trading and manufacturing, counsellor to Charles VII but falsely accused, condemned, exiled

Jacques Coeur / Dupre
JACQUES COEUR French merchant who gained wealth through trading and manufacturing; Chancellor to King Charles VII

Jacques Coeur / Burgun?
JACQUES COEUR French merchant, chancellor to King Charles VII, (falsely) accused of traitorous conduct, makes a public apology to the people

Anne Neville
Queen of Richard III

Halleys Comet
The citizens of Constantinople are terrified by the appearance of Halleys Comet so soon after the city is taken by the Turks

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"1456: A Glimpse into the Renaissance World" Step back in time to 1456, a year filled with significant events and remarkable individuals that shaped the course of history. In Cairo, a meticulous copy was made of the world map prepared by Muhammad al-Idrisi, an esteemed Arab geographer whose work expanded our understanding of geography and exploration. Meanwhile, in Europe, Janos Hunyadi emerged as a prominent figure. Known for his military prowess and leadership skills, he played a crucial role in defending Hungary against Ottoman invasions during this turbulent era. The engravings depicting Charles of Artois and Charles I, Duke de Bourbon capture the essence of nobility and power prevalent during this period. These illustrations provide us with glimpses into the lives of influential figures who left their mark on European politics. Artistic expression thrived as well. The illustration from the Catalogue of the Exhibition of English Humourists showcases how humor found its way into art even centuries ago. This engraving serves as a testament to human creativity transcending time. Religion also held great significance during 1456. The detail from Altarpiece Sant Quirze de Galliners reminds us that faith was deeply ingrained in society's fabric during this era—a source of solace and inspiration for many. Manuscript Pocock presents us with a general map encompassing all known territories at that time—providing valuable insights into geographical knowledge available to scholars then. Intriguingly, King Alfonso V's entrance marked an important event—an occasion where grandeur met diplomacy—as monarchs sought alliances amidst shifting political landscapes across Europe. John Capistrano or Giovanni Capistrano stands out as an influential religious figure whose sermons captivated audiences throughout Europe—his teachings leaving lasting impacts on Christian spirituality. Anne Neville—a queen consort married to Richard III—is another notable personality associated with the year 1456.